摘 要
随着社会进步与女性意识觉醒，当代女性作家以独特的视角和深刻的洞察力在文学领域构建性别身份成为重要研究课题。本研究旨在探讨当代女性作家笔下性别身份建构的特征、内涵及其意义，通过文本细读与比较分析的方法，选取具有代表性的中国当代女性作家作品为研究对象，深入剖析其作品中性别身份建构的表现形式。研究发现，这些作家借助对女性角色塑造、生活场景描绘以及内心世界刻画等方式，在传统与现代交织的文化语境中展现性别身份的独特性。她们突破传统性别观念束缚，赋予女性角色独立人格与自主意识，强调女性自我认知与价值实现的重要性，同时揭示了社会结构对性别身份的影响。本研究创新地将性别理论与中国当代女性文学创作实践相结合，不仅丰富了性别研究的理论体系，还为理解中国当代女性文学提供了新视角，有助于推动性别平等观念深入人心并促进多元文化背景下性别关系和谐发展。
关键词：性别身份建构；当代女性作家；文本细读；性别平等；文化语境
Abstract
With the advancement of society and the awakening of female consciousness, contemporary women writers have become a significant subject of study for their unique perspectives and profound insights in constructing gender identity within the literary domain. This research aims to explore the characteristics, connotations, and significance of gender identity construction in the works of contemporary women writers. Through close reading and comparative analysis, this study selects representative works by contemporary Chinese women writers as research ob jects, delving into the manifestations of gender identity construction in their writings. It is found that these writers portray the uniqueness of gender identity in the interwoven context of tradition and modernity through the creation of female characters, depiction of living scenes, and portrayal of inner worlds. They transcend traditional gender constraints by endowing female characters with independent personalities and autonomous awareness, emphasizing the importance of women's self-awareness and value realization. Simultaneously, they reveal the impact of social structures on gender identity. Innovatively, this study combines gender theory with the creative practices of contemporary Chinese women's literature, not only enriching the theoretical fr amework of gender studies but also providing new perspectives for understanding contemporary Chinese women's literature. This contributes to promoting the deep-rooted concept of gender equality and fostering harmonious gender relations in a multicultural context.
Keywords：Gender Identity Construction；Contemporary Female Writers；Textual Close Reading；Gender Equality；Cultural Context
目 录
摘 要 I
Abstract II
引 言 1
第一章 性别身份的文本呈现 2
1.1 女性作家的叙事视角 2
1.2 性别身份的文学表征 2
1.3 文本中的性别权力关系 3
第二章 社会语境与性别建构 4
2.1 当代社会的文化影响 4
2.2 性别身份的社会化塑造 4
2.3 作家对社会规范的反思 5
第三章 身份认同的多元表达 7
3.1 自我认知的书写实践 7
3.2 多元文化下的性别身份 7
3.3 跨界书写与身份重构 8
第四章 性别身份建构的意义探索 9
4.1 性别平等的文学诉求 9
4.2 女性主体性的强化路径 9
4.3 性别身份建构的未来展望 10
结 论 11
参考文献 12
致 谢 13
