城市社区治理中居民参与的现状与问题研究



摘要

本文旨在深入分析和探讨城市社区治理中居民参与的现状与问题。首先,论文概述了社区治理的概念及其在现代社会中的重要性,并详细阐述了居民参与社区治理的理论基础及其对于提升社区治理效能的积极影响。在现状分析部分,本文详细梳理了当前城市社区治理中居民参与的整体状况,包括居民参与的主要领域、特点与趋势,以及影响居民参与的主要因素。研究发现,虽然居民参与在一定程度上得到了提高,但仍存在诸多问题和挑战,如居民参与意识与能力的不足、组织化程度低、制度环境不完善以及与其他治理主体关系不协调等。针对上述问题,本文提出了一系列促进居民参与社区治理的对策与建议。首先,加强居民参与意识与能力的培养,通过宣传教育、培训提升等策略,提高居民对社区治理的认识与理解,并激发其参与社区治理的意愿与能力。其次,推动居民自组织的发展,降低社区组织的准入门槛,提供政策与资金支持,鼓励居民自主组织并参与社区治理。再次,完善居民参与的制度环境,建立健全居民参与的法律法规体系,制定促进居民参与的政策与制度,为居民参与提供有力的法律和政策保障。

关键词:网络时代;社会信任危机;重建机制;法律法规;网络安全


Abstract

This paper aims to deeply analyze and discuss the status quo and problems of residents' participation in urban community governance. First, the paper Outlines the concept of community governance and its importance in modern society, and elaborates the theoretical basis of residents' participation in community governance and its positive impact on improving the effectiveness of community governance. In the analysis of the current situation, this paper details the overall situation of residents' participation in the current urban community governance, including the main fields, characteristics and trends of residents' participation, as well as the main factors affecting residents' participation. The study found that although residents' participation has been improved to a certain extent, there are still many problems and challenges, such as the lack of residents' awareness and ability to participate, the low degree of organization, the imperfect institutional environment, and the uncoordinated relationship with other governance subjects. In view of the above problems, this paper puts forward a series of countermeasures and suggestions to promote residents' participation in community governance. First of all, strengthen the cultivation of residents' awareness and ability to participate in community governance through publicity, education, training and other strategies to improve residents' awareness and understanding of community governance, and stimulate their willingness and ability to participate in community governance. Secondly, promote the development of residents' self-organization, reduce the entry threshold of community organizations, provide policy and financial support, and encourage residents to organize themselves and participate in community governance. Third, improve the institutional environment for residents' participation, establish and improve the legal and regulatory system for residents' participation, formulate policies and systems to promote residents' participation, and provide strong legal and policy guarantees for residents' participation.

Keywords: Urban community governance; Participation of residents; Self-organization; Institutional environment; co-governance


目  录

摘要 I
Abstract II
一、绪论 1
(一)研究背景 1
(二)研究目的及意义 1
二、城市社区治理与居民参与的理论框架 2
(一)社区治理的概念与内涵 2
(二)居民参与社区治理的理论基础 2
(三)居民参与社区治理的途径与方式 2
三、城市社区治理中居民参与的现状分析 4
(一)居民参与的整体状况 4
(二)居民参与的主要领域 4
(三)居民参与的特点与趋势 4
四、城市社区治理中居民参与存在的问题 6
(一)居民参与意识与能力的不足 6
(二)居民参与的组织化程度低 6
(三)居民参与的制度环境不完善 6
(四)居民参与与其他治理主体的关系不协调 7
五、促进居民参与社区治理的对策与建议 8
(一)加强居民参与意识与能力的培养 8
(二)推动居民自组织的发展 8
(三)完善居民参与的制度环境 9
(四)加强居民与其他治理主体的合作与互动 9
结 论 10
参考文献 11
 
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