摘 要
市政道路工程作为城市基础设施建设的重要组成部分，其施工进度与质量控制直接影响城市的运行效率和居民生活质量。本研究以市政道路工程施工管理为切入点，在分析当前施工过程中普遍存在的进度延误与质量问题的基础上，旨在探索科学有效的进度与质量协同控制方法。通过文献综述、案例分析及实地调研相结合的方式，研究选取了典型市政道路工程项目作为样本，运用关键路径法（CPM）与挣值分析法（EVM）对施工进度进行动态监测，并结合全面质量管理（TQM）理念构建了多维度质量评价体系。研究发现，影响施工进度的关键因素主要包括资源分配不足、技术方案不合理以及外部环境干扰，而质量问题则主要源于施工工艺不规范和监管机制缺失。为此，本研究提出基于数据驱动的进度优化模型和质量预警机制，能够显著提升施工计划的可行性和执行效果。此外，研究还开发了一种集成化管理平台，实现了进度与质量信息的实时共享与协同管理。该创新性方法不仅提高了施工效率，还有效降低了返工率和成本超支风险。总体而言，本研究为市政道路工程的精细化管理提供了理论支持和技术保障，对推动行业标准化建设和可持续发展具有重要意义。
关键词：市政道路工程；进度与质量协同控制；关键路径法
ABSTRACT
Municipal road engineering, as a critical component of urban infrastructure construction, directly influences the operational efficiency of cities and the quality of life of residents through its construction progress and quality control. This study focuses on the management of municipal road engineering construction, aiming to explore scientifically effective methods for the协同control of progress and quality by analyzing common issues of schedule delays and quality defects in current construction processes. Through a combination of literature review, case analysis, and field research, this study selects typical municipal road engineering projects as samples, employing the Critical Path Method (CPM) and Earned Value Management (EVM) for dynamic monitoring of construction progress while integrating the concept of Total Quality Management (TQM) to construct a multi-dimensional quality evaluation system. The findings indicate that key factors affecting construction progress primarily include insufficient resource allocation, unreasonable technical schemes, and external environmental interference, whereas quality issues mainly stem from non-standardized construction techniques and the absence of effective supervision mechanisms. In response, this study proposes a data-driven progress optimization model and a quality early warning mechanism, which significantly enhance the feasibility and implementation effectiveness of construction plans. Additionally, an integrated management platform is developed to achieve real-time sharing and collaborative management of progress and quality information. This innovative approach not only improves construction efficiency but also effectively reduces rework rates and cost overruns. Overall, this study provides theoretical support and technical assurance for the refined management of municipal road engineering projects, playing a significant role in promoting industry standardization and sustainable development.
Keywords: Municipal Road Engineering; Progress And Quality Collaborative Control; Critical Path Method
目 录
摘 要 I
ABSTRACT II
第1章 绪论 1
1.1 市政道路工程施工研究背景 1
1.2 进度与质量控制的研究意义 1
1.3 国内外研究现状分析 2
1.4 本文研究方法概述 2
第2章 市政道路工程施工进度管理研究 3
2.1 施工进度计划编制方法 3
2.2 影响施工进度的关键因素 3
2.3 进度控制的技术手段分析 4
2.4 进度管理中的信息化应用 4
2.5 典型案例分析与经验总结 5
第3章 市政道路工程质量控制体系研究 6
3.1 质量控制的基本原则与标准 6
3.2 施工材料的质量管理措施 6
3.3 工程施工过程中的质量监控 7
3.4 质量问题的预防与改进策略 7
3.5 质量评估与反馈机制构建 8
第4章 进度与质量协同优化研究 9
4.1 进度与质量的相互关系分析 9
4.2 协同优化的目标与实现路径 9
4.3 关键技术在协同优化中的应用 10
4.4 案例实践：协同优化的效果验证 10
4.5 协同优化的挑战与未来方向 11
结论 12
参考文献 13
致 谢 14
