摘 要
古代文学中的爱情主题作为人类情感表达的重要载体，具有深厚的文化内涵与艺术价值。本研究以中国古代文学作品为对象，系统探讨了不同时期、不同体裁中爱情主题的表现形式及其社会文化意义。研究旨在揭示古代爱情文学的演变规律，并分析其背后的社会心理与伦理观念。通过文本细读与比较研究相结合的方法，本文选取《诗经》《红楼梦》等经典文本，从叙事结构、人物塑造及意象运用等方面展开深入剖析。研究发现，古代爱情主题不仅展现了个体情感的复杂性，还反映了特定历史时期的社会规范与性别关系。特别地，本研究创新性地引入了跨学科视角，结合社会学与心理学理论，进一步阐释了爱情主题在古代文学中的多重功能。最终得出结论，古代文学中的爱情主题不仅是审美表达的体现，更是社会变迁与文化传承的重要见证，为理解中国传统情感文化提供了新路径。这一研究丰富了古代文学的情感维度解读，也为相关领域的跨学科研究奠定了基础。
关键词：古代文学；爱情主题；社会文化意义；跨学科视角；叙事结构A Study of the Love Theme in Ancient Literature
英文人名
Directive teacher:×××
Abstract：The theme of love in ancient literature, as a significant vehicle for the ex pression of human emotions, carries profound cultural connotations and artistic value. This study examines Chinese ancient literary works, systematically exploring the representation of love themes across different periods and genres, along with their sociocultural significance. The aim is to reveal the evolutionary patterns of ancient love literature and analyze the underlying social psychology and ethical concepts. By employing a combination of close reading and comparative analysis, this research selects canonical texts such as the Book of Songs and Dream of the Red Chamber, conducting an in-depth analysis from perspectives including narrative structure, character portrayal, and the use of imagery. The findings indicate that the theme of love in ancient literature not only reveals the complexity of individual emotions but also reflects the social norms and gender relations of specific historical periods. Notably, this study innovatively incorporates an interdisciplinary perspective, integrating theories from sociology and psychology to further elucidate the multifaceted functions of love themes in ancient literature. It concludes that the theme of love in ancient literature serves not only as an embodiment of aesthetic ex pression but also as a crucial witness to social transformation and cultural inheritance, providing new insights into traditional Chinese emotional culture. This research enriches the interpretive dimensions of emotional ex pressions in ancient literature and lays a foundation for interdisciplinary studies in related fields.
Keywords: Ancient Literature；Love Theme；Social Cultural Significance；Interdisciplinary Perspective；Narrative Structure
目 录
引言 1
一、古代文学爱情主题的起源与演变 1
(一)爱情主题的历史溯源 1
(二)不同时期的爱情表达特征 2
(三)主题演变的社会文化背景 2
二、爱情主题的表现形式与艺术手法 3
(一)比兴手法在爱情描写中的运用 3
(二)意象选择与情感传递 3
(三)结构布局对主题深化的作用 4
三、爱情主题中的性别视角与角色塑造 4
(一)男性视角下的爱情书写 4
(二)女性形象的多元呈现 5
(三)性别差异对爱情主题的影响 5
四、爱情主题的伦理价值与社会意义 6
(一)忠贞与背叛的主题对立 6
(二)家国情怀与个人情感的交织 6
(三)爱情主题对社会观念的反映 7
结论 7
参考文献 8
致谢 8
