摘 要
现代汉语修辞手法作为语言表达的重要组成部分，在提升语言表现力和感染力方面具有不可替代的作用。本研究基于当前修辞学理论的发展背景，旨在探讨现代汉语中常见修辞手法的实际运用及其产生的效果，以揭示其在语义、语用及情感传递中的独特价值。研究采用定量与定性相结合的方法，通过对大量语料的分析以及读者反馈的调查，考察比喻、拟人、排比等典型修辞手法在不同文本类型中的应用特点及其对受众理解与感受的影响。结果表明，恰当使用修辞手法能够显著增强语言的形象性和说服力，并在特定语境下优化信息传递的效果。此外，本研究还发现部分新兴网络语言中的修辞现象呈现出创新性特征，为传统修辞理论注入了新的活力。这一成果不仅丰富了现代汉语修辞学的研究内容，也为语言教学和实际写作提供了有益参考。
关键词：现代汉语修辞手法；比喻拟人排比；语言表现力；修辞效果；网络语言创新The Application and Effect of Rhetorical Devices in Modern Chinese
英文人名
Directive teacher:×××
Abstract：Rhetorical devices in modern Chinese, as an essential component of linguistic ex pression, play an irreplaceable role in enhancing the expressiveness and appeal of language. This study, situated within the context of the current development of rhetorical theory, aims to explore the practical application and effects of common rhetorical devices in modern Chinese, revealing their unique value in semantic interpretation, pragmatic functionality, and emotional transmission. By employing a mixed-methods approach that combines quantitative and qualitative analyses, this research examines the characteristics and impacts of typical rhetorical devices such as me taphor, personification, and parallelism across various text types, using extensive corpus analysis and reader feedback surveys. The findings indicate that appropriate use of rhetorical devices can significantly strengthen the vividness and persuasiveness of language while optimizing information delivery in specific contexts. Additionally, this study uncovers innovative features in the rhetorical phenomena present in emerging online language, which invigorates traditional rhetorical theory with new insights. These results not only enrich the research content of modern Chinese rhetoric but also provide valuable references for language instruction and practical writing.
Keywords: Modern Chinese Rhetorical Devices；me taphor Personification Parallelism；Linguistic Expressiveness；Rhetorical Effect；Internet Language Innovation
目 录
引言 1
一、修辞手法的分类与功能分析 1
(一)比喻与象征的功能研究 1
(二)排比与对偶的表达效果 2
(三)夸张与对比的作用探讨 2
二、现代汉语修辞手法的应用场景 3
(一)文学创作中的修辞运用 3
(二)广告语言中的修辞实践 3
(三)日常交流中的修辞体现 4
三、修辞手法的情感传递与认知影响 4
(一)情感共鸣的修辞实现方式 4
(二)修辞对读者认知的引导作用 5
(三)修辞在情绪表达中的强化效果 5
四、修辞效果的评价标准与优化策略 5
(一)修辞效果的主观性与客观性分析 6
(二)不同语境下的修辞效果评估 6
(三)提升修辞效果的具体路径探索 6
结论 7
参考文献 8
致谢 8
