摘要
随着全球化的加速发展，英语电影作为国际文化交流的重要载体，其影响力日益增强。英语电影不仅在全球范围内拥有庞大的观众群体，更在无形中塑造和传播着各种文化身份。然而，英语电影中的文化身份构建并非单一、静态的过程，而是受到多种因素的影响，包括地域、历史、社会、政治等。因此，深入探究英语电影中的文化身份构建，对于理解全球化背景下的文化多样性和复杂性，以及促进跨文化交流具有重要意义。近年来，随着跨文化交流的日益频繁，英语电影中的文化身份问题也引起了学术界的广泛关注。然而，现有研究多侧重于单一文化背景下的身份认同，对于跨文化背景下的身份构建和转变关注不足。因此，本研究以英语电影中的文化身份构建为研究对象，通过深入分析多部具有代表性的英语电影作品，探讨了文化身份的定义、特征以及认同的形成机制。研究发现，英语电影通过地域元素的运用、音乐和符号的传达、故事情节的设计以及角色心理的描绘等多种方式，成功地构建了丰富多样的文化身份。同时，英语电影也展示了个人认同的追求与困境、跨文化认同的可能性与限制以及全球化视角下的文化交融与认同构建等主题。
关键词：英语电影；文化身份；全球化；跨文化交流
Abstract
With the accelerated development of globalization, the influence of English films, as an important carrier of international cultural exchange, is increasing. English films not only have a huge audience in the world, but also shape and spread various cultural identities. However, the construction of cultural identity in English films is not a single and static process, but is influenced by many factors, including region, history, society, politics and so on. Therefore, a deep exploration of the cultural identity construction in English films is important for understanding the cultural diversity and complexity in the context of globalization, and for promoting cross-cultural communication. In recent years, with the increasingly frequent cross-cultural communication, the issue of cultural identity in English films has also attracted wide attention in academic circles. However, most of the existing studies focus on identity in a single cultural background, and pay insufficient attention to identity construction and transformation in a cross-cultural background. Therefore, this study takes the construction of cultural identity in English films and explores the definition, characteristics, and the formation mechanism of cultural identity through in-depth analysis of several representative English film works. The study found that English films have successfully constructed rich and diverse cultural identities through the use of regional elements, the transmission of music and symbols, the design of stories and the psychology of characters. At the same time, English films also show the themes of the pursuit and dilemma of personal identity, the possibility and limitation of cross-cultural identity, and the cultural integration and identity construction from the perspective of globalization.
Keywords： English film; cultural identity; globalization; cross-cultural communication
目 录
摘要 I
Abstract II
一、绪论 1
（一）研究背景和意义 1
（二）国内外研究现状 1
二、相关概述 2
（一）文化身份的定义与特征 2
（二）认同的形成机制 2
三、文化身份的构建 3
（一）地域元素的运用与文化身份的强化 3
（二）音乐与符号：无言的跨文化对话 3
（三）故事情节设计中的文化融合与身份表达 3
（四）角色心理描绘：内在文化身份的展现 4
四、英语电影中个人认同的追求与转变 5
（一）电影角色的自我发现过程 5
（二）文化冲突中的个人身份危机 5
（三）通过角色转变体现认同转变 6
五、英语电影中跨文化认同的可能性 7
（一）全球化视角下的文化交融与认同构建 7
（二）通过角色互动展示跨文化理解与接纳 7
（三）多元文化背景下的身份认同转变 7
结论 9
参考文献 10
