摘 要
《安娜·卡列尼娜》作为托尔斯泰的经典文学作品,其对19世纪俄罗斯社会的深刻描绘以及对人性复杂性的探讨具有重要研究价值。本研究以安娜的人物形象为核心,结合爱情与婚姻的主题,深入分析其悲剧命运的社会与心理成因。研究旨在揭示安娜这一角色在传统与现代价值观冲突中的挣扎,以及其选择对个人命运的影响。通过文本细读与比较分析方法,结合历史语境与女性主义理论视角,本文重新审视了安娜的行为动机及其后果。研究发现,安娜的爱情追求超越了当时社会对女性的道德规范,导致其在家庭、社会和个人情感之间的矛盾日益加剧,最终走向不可调和的悲剧结局。
关键词:安娜·卡列尼娜 悲剧命运 爱情与婚姻
Abstract
As a classic literary work of Tolstoy, Anna Karenina has a profound desc ription of the 19th century Russian society and discusses the complexity of human nature of great research value. This study takes Anna's characters as the core, combines the theme of love and marriage, and deeply analyzes the social and psychological causes of her tragic fate. The study aims to reveal the struggle of Anna in the conflict with traditional and modern values and the influence of its choice on personal destiny. Through careful text reading and comparative analysis, combining historical context and feminist theory, this paper has reexamined Anna's behavioral motivation and its consequences. The study found that Anna's love pursuit has surpassed the moral norms for women in the society at that time, leading to its increasingly intensified contradictions between family, society and personal emotions, and finally leading to an irreconcilable tragic ending.Keyword:Anna Karenina Tragic Fate Love And Marriage
目 录
引言 1
1安娜·卡列尼娜的人物形象分析 1
1.1安娜的外在形象塑造 1
1.2安娜的性格特征剖析 2
1.3安娜的社会身份定位 2
1.4安娜的内心矛盾冲突 3
2安娜的爱情观念与情感抉择 3
2.1爱情在安娜生命中的意义 3
2.2安娜对弗朗茨的初始情感 4
2.3安娜与沃伦斯基的爱情发展 4
2.4安娜爱情观念的社会背景 5
3安娜婚姻关系的悲剧根源 5
3.1卡列宁与安娜的婚姻本质 5
3.2婚姻中安娜的角色困境 5
3.3社会伦理对安娜婚姻的影响 6
3.4安娜婚姻失败的心理因素 6
4安娜爱情婚姻悲剧的深层解读 7
4.1个人命运与社会环境的冲突 7
4.2道德束缚与自我解放的挣扎 7
4.3爱情理想与现实的不可调和 8
4.4安娜悲剧结局的必然性 8
结论 9
参考文献 10
致谢 11