摘 要
网络小说作为数字时代新兴的文学形式，其叙事模式与读者互动机制呈现出独特的研究价值。本研究旨在探讨网络小说的叙事特征及其与读者互动的关系，以揭示其文化意义和社会影响。通过文本分析与问卷调查相结合的方法，选取具有代表性的网络小说作品及读者群体为研究对象，深入剖析了网络小说的多线叙事、悬念设置和角色塑造等核心叙事策略，并考察了读者在创作过程中的参与性和反馈作用。研究表明，网络小说的叙事模式具有高度的开放性和交互性，读者的实时反馈能够显著影响作者的创作方向，从而形成一种动态共生的创作生态。本研究的创新点在于首次将叙事学理论与互动传播理论相结合，构建了网络小说“共创式叙事”的理论框架，为理解数字时代的文学生产提供了新视角。研究成果不仅丰富了叙事学的研究范畴，也为网络文学产业的发展提供了理论支持。
关键词：网络小说；叙事特征；读者互动；共创式叙事；数字文学生产
Abstract
As a new form of literature in the digital age, online novels exhibit unique research value in their narrative patterns and reader interaction mechanisms. This study aims to explore the narrative characteristics of online novels and their relationship with reader interaction, revealing their cultural significance and social impact. By employing a combination of textual analysis and questionnaire surveys, this research selects representative online novel works and reader groups as subjects of investigation. It thoroughly examines core narrative strategies such as multi-threaded storytelling, suspense creation, and character construction in online novels, while also assessing the participation and feedback roles of readers in the creative process. The findings indicate that the narrative mode of online novels possesses a high degree of openness and interactivity, where real-time reader feedback can significantly influence the author's creative direction, thereby forming a dynamic symbiotic creative ecosystem. A key innovation of this study lies in its first-ever integration of narratology theory with interactive communication theory, constructing a theoretical fr amework for "co-creative narration" in online novels. This offers a new perspective for understanding literary production in the digital era. The research not only enriches the scope of narratology studies but also provides theoretical support for the development of the online literature industry.
Keywords: Network Novel；Narrative Characteristics；Reader Interaction；Co-Creative Narration；Digital Literary Production
目 录
引言 1
一、网络小说叙事模式概述 1
（一）叙事模式的基本概念 1
（二）网络小说叙事的独特性 2
（三）叙事模式与传统文学的差异 2
二、网络小说中的互动机制分析 2
（一）读者互动的形式与特征 2
（二）互动对叙事结构的影响 3
（三）互动机制的驱动因素 3
三、叙事模式与读者互动的关系研究 4
（一）叙事节奏与读者反馈 4
（二）情节设计与读者参与 4
（三）角色塑造与情感共鸣 5
四、网络小说叙事与互动的未来趋势 5
（一）技术发展对叙事的影响 5
（二）新型互动模式的探索 5
（三）叙事与互动的融合前景 6
结 论 6
致 谢 8
参考文献 9
网络小说作为数字时代新兴的文学形式，其叙事模式与读者互动机制呈现出独特的研究价值。本研究旨在探讨网络小说的叙事特征及其与读者互动的关系，以揭示其文化意义和社会影响。通过文本分析与问卷调查相结合的方法，选取具有代表性的网络小说作品及读者群体为研究对象，深入剖析了网络小说的多线叙事、悬念设置和角色塑造等核心叙事策略，并考察了读者在创作过程中的参与性和反馈作用。研究表明，网络小说的叙事模式具有高度的开放性和交互性，读者的实时反馈能够显著影响作者的创作方向，从而形成一种动态共生的创作生态。本研究的创新点在于首次将叙事学理论与互动传播理论相结合，构建了网络小说“共创式叙事”的理论框架，为理解数字时代的文学生产提供了新视角。研究成果不仅丰富了叙事学的研究范畴，也为网络文学产业的发展提供了理论支持。
关键词：网络小说；叙事特征；读者互动；共创式叙事；数字文学生产
Abstract
As a new form of literature in the digital age, online novels exhibit unique research value in their narrative patterns and reader interaction mechanisms. This study aims to explore the narrative characteristics of online novels and their relationship with reader interaction, revealing their cultural significance and social impact. By employing a combination of textual analysis and questionnaire surveys, this research selects representative online novel works and reader groups as subjects of investigation. It thoroughly examines core narrative strategies such as multi-threaded storytelling, suspense creation, and character construction in online novels, while also assessing the participation and feedback roles of readers in the creative process. The findings indicate that the narrative mode of online novels possesses a high degree of openness and interactivity, where real-time reader feedback can significantly influence the author's creative direction, thereby forming a dynamic symbiotic creative ecosystem. A key innovation of this study lies in its first-ever integration of narratology theory with interactive communication theory, constructing a theoretical fr amework for "co-creative narration" in online novels. This offers a new perspective for understanding literary production in the digital era. The research not only enriches the scope of narratology studies but also provides theoretical support for the development of the online literature industry.
Keywords: Network Novel；Narrative Characteristics；Reader Interaction；Co-Creative Narration；Digital Literary Production
目 录
引言 1
一、网络小说叙事模式概述 1
（一）叙事模式的基本概念 1
（二）网络小说叙事的独特性 2
（三）叙事模式与传统文学的差异 2
二、网络小说中的互动机制分析 2
（一）读者互动的形式与特征 2
（二）互动对叙事结构的影响 3
（三）互动机制的驱动因素 3
三、叙事模式与读者互动的关系研究 4
（一）叙事节奏与读者反馈 4
（二）情节设计与读者参与 4
（三）角色塑造与情感共鸣 5
四、网络小说叙事与互动的未来趋势 5
（一）技术发展对叙事的影响 5
（二）新型互动模式的探索 5
（三）叙事与互动的融合前景 6
结 论 6
致 谢 8
参考文献 9
