摘 要
随着工业化和城市化进程的加速，废水排放量不断增加，传统污水处理工艺难以满足日益严格的环保要求，废水深度处理技术成为解决水污染问题的关键。本研究旨在探讨高效、经济可行的废水深度处理技术，以实现水资源的可持续利用。通过文献综述与实验研究相结合的方法，系统分析了多种深度处理技术的原理、特点及适用范围，重点研究了高级氧化技术、膜分离技术和生物强化处理技术。实验结果表明，高级氧化技术能有效去除难降解有机物，膜分离技术可实现高精度分离，生物强化处理技术则显著提高了处理效率。创新性地提出了组合工艺方案，将上述三种技术有机结合，针对不同水质特征优化配置，实现了对各类污染物的协同去除。该组合工艺在实际应用中表现出色，出水水质稳定达标，运行成本可控，具有良好的推广价值。
关键词：废水深度处理 高级氧化技术 膜分离技术
Abstract
With the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, the discharge of wastewater is increasing, and the traditional sewage treatment process is difficult to meet the increasingly stringent environmental protection requirements, and the deep wastewater treatment technology has become the key to solve the problem of water pollution. The aim of this study was to explore efficient and economically feasible advanced wastewater treatment techniques to achieve sustainable utilization of water resources. Through the method of combining literature review and experimental research, the principles, characteristics and application scope of various deep treatment technologies are systematically analyzed, and the advanced oxidation technology, membrane separation technology and biological reinforcement treatment technology are mainly studied. The experimental results show that the advanced oxidation technology can effectively remove the refractory organic matter, the membrane separation technology can achieve high precision separation, and the bioenhanced treatment technology can significantly improve the treatment efficiency. The combined process scheme is innovatively proposed, which organically combines the above three technologies and optimizes the configuration according to different water quality characteristics to realize the coordinated removal of various pollutants. The combined process performs well in practical application, the effluent quality is stable to standard, the operation cost is controllable, and has good promotion value.
Keyword:Wastewater Advanced Treatment Advanced Oxidation Technology Membrane Separation Technology
目 录
1绪论 1
1.1废水深度处理的研究背景与意义 1
1.2国内外研究现状综述 1
1.3本文研究方法与技术路线 2
2废水深度处理技术原理 2
2.1物理处理技术分析 2
2.2化学处理技术探讨 3
2.3生物处理技术研究 3
3关键技术的应用实践 4
3.1膜分离技术应用 4
3.2高级氧化技术实施 4
3.3吸附技术的优化 5
4工程案例与效果评估 5
4.1典型工程案例分析 5
4.2深度处理效果评价 6
4.3技术经济性分析 7
结论 7
参考文献 9
致谢 10
随着工业化和城市化进程的加速，废水排放量不断增加，传统污水处理工艺难以满足日益严格的环保要求，废水深度处理技术成为解决水污染问题的关键。本研究旨在探讨高效、经济可行的废水深度处理技术，以实现水资源的可持续利用。通过文献综述与实验研究相结合的方法，系统分析了多种深度处理技术的原理、特点及适用范围，重点研究了高级氧化技术、膜分离技术和生物强化处理技术。实验结果表明，高级氧化技术能有效去除难降解有机物，膜分离技术可实现高精度分离，生物强化处理技术则显著提高了处理效率。创新性地提出了组合工艺方案，将上述三种技术有机结合，针对不同水质特征优化配置，实现了对各类污染物的协同去除。该组合工艺在实际应用中表现出色，出水水质稳定达标，运行成本可控，具有良好的推广价值。
关键词：废水深度处理 高级氧化技术 膜分离技术
Abstract
With the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, the discharge of wastewater is increasing, and the traditional sewage treatment process is difficult to meet the increasingly stringent environmental protection requirements, and the deep wastewater treatment technology has become the key to solve the problem of water pollution. The aim of this study was to explore efficient and economically feasible advanced wastewater treatment techniques to achieve sustainable utilization of water resources. Through the method of combining literature review and experimental research, the principles, characteristics and application scope of various deep treatment technologies are systematically analyzed, and the advanced oxidation technology, membrane separation technology and biological reinforcement treatment technology are mainly studied. The experimental results show that the advanced oxidation technology can effectively remove the refractory organic matter, the membrane separation technology can achieve high precision separation, and the bioenhanced treatment technology can significantly improve the treatment efficiency. The combined process scheme is innovatively proposed, which organically combines the above three technologies and optimizes the configuration according to different water quality characteristics to realize the coordinated removal of various pollutants. The combined process performs well in practical application, the effluent quality is stable to standard, the operation cost is controllable, and has good promotion value.
Keyword:Wastewater Advanced Treatment Advanced Oxidation Technology Membrane Separation Technology
目 录
1绪论 1
1.1废水深度处理的研究背景与意义 1
1.2国内外研究现状综述 1
1.3本文研究方法与技术路线 2
2废水深度处理技术原理 2
2.1物理处理技术分析 2
2.2化学处理技术探讨 3
2.3生物处理技术研究 3
3关键技术的应用实践 4
3.1膜分离技术应用 4
3.2高级氧化技术实施 4
3.3吸附技术的优化 5
4工程案例与效果评估 5
4.1典型工程案例分析 5
4.2深度处理效果评价 6
4.3技术经济性分析 7
结论 7
参考文献 9
致谢 10
