摘 要
随着互联网技术的迅猛发展，网络著作权保护与言论自由之间的冲突日益凸显。本研究旨在探讨二者冲突的表现形式、根源及其平衡路径，以期为相关立法完善提供理论支持。通过对国内外相关法律法规、司法案例以及学术研究成果进行系统梳理和比较分析，发现网络环境下著作权保护面临诸多挑战，如侵权行为隐蔽性强、传播速度快且范围广等，而言论自由在网络空间也呈现出新的特点，两者在内容创作、传播等方面存在交集进而产生冲突。创新之处在于构建了基于利益衡量原则的平衡模型，该模型强调从主体权益、社会公共利益等多维度综合考量，提出建立更加灵活、包容的法律制度框架，明确网络平台责任界定，优化版权登记与授权机制，加强国际合作交流等具体措施。研究结果表明，在保障权利人合法权益的同时兼顾公众获取信息的权利是实现二者平衡的关键，这不仅有助于维护健康有序的网络环境，也为全球范围内解决类似问题提供了有益借鉴。
关键词：网络著作权保护；言论自由；利益衡量原则
Abstract
With the rapid development of Internet technology, conflicts between online copyright protection and freedom of speech have become increasingly prominent. This study aims to explore the manifestations, root causes, and balancing approaches of this conflict in order to provide theoretical support for improving relevant legislation. Through a systematic review and comparative analysis of domestic and international laws, judicial cases, and academic research, it is found that copyright protection in the digital environment faces numerous challenges such as the nature of infringement activities, rapid dissemination speed, and wide-ranging impact. Meanwhile, freedom of speech in cyberspace exhibits new characteristics, leading to intersections and conflicts with content creation and distribution. The innovation of this study lies in constructing a balance model based on the principle of interest balancing, which emphasizes comprehensive considerations from multiple dimensions including the rights of stakeholders and public interests. It proposes establishing a more flexible and inclusive legal fr amework, clarifying the responsibilities of online platforms, optimizing copyright registration and licensing mechanisms, and enhancing international cooperation and exchanges. The findings indicate that achieving a balance between protecting right holders' legitimate interests and ensuring the public's right to access information is crucial. This not only contributes to maintaining a healthy and orderly online environment but also provides valuable references for addressing similar issues globally.
Keywords：Network Copyright Protection；Freedom Of Speech；Principle Of Interest Balancing
目 录
摘 要 I
Abstract II
引 言 1
第一章 网络著作权保护的现状分析 2
1.1 网络著作权的概念界定 2
1.2 国内外保护现状对比 2
1.3 保护措施实施效果评估 3
第二章 言论自由在网络环境中的体现 5
2.1 网络言论自由的重要性 5
2.2 网络平台对言论的影响 5
2.3 言论自由的边界探讨 6
第三章 冲突的具体表现形式 7
3.1 利益主体间的矛盾 7
3.2 法律适用上的冲突 7
3.3 技术发展带来的新问题 8
第四章 平衡机制的构建路径 10
4.1 完善相关法律法规 10
4.2 建立多元纠纷解决机制 10
4.3 提升公众意识与素养 11
结 论 13
参考文献 14
致 谢 15
