国际商事仲裁的法律适用问题研究
摘要
本研究通过深入探讨国际商事仲裁的法律适用问题，系统梳理了国际商事仲裁法律适用的理论基础，包括其定义、特点、法律性质以及基本原则。国际商事仲裁作为一种特殊的争议解决机制，具有混合性和跨国性等特点，其法律适用涉及当事人自治、最密切联系、公序良俗及强制规则等多个方面。研究进一步分析了国际商事仲裁法律适用中面临的一系列问题，如法律选择的不确定性、跨国法律冲突、公序良俗与强制规则的平衡，以及网络环境下新出现的法律适用挑战。这些问题不仅影响仲裁结果的公正性和有效性，也制约了国际商事仲裁的进一步发展。针对这些问题，本研究提出了相应的法律适用对策，包括明确法律选择规则、加强国际法律协调、合理适用公序良俗和强制规则，以及建立网络仲裁法律框架等。这些对策旨在提升国际商事仲裁法律适用的确定性和可预测性，促进国际商事仲裁的健康发展。本研究旨在通过深入剖析国际商事仲裁的法律适用问题，为完善国际商事仲裁法律制度、提升仲裁裁决的公正性和效率提供理论支持和政策建议。
关键词：国际商事仲裁；法律适用；法律选择；跨国法律冲突
Abstract
Through in-depth discussion on the legal application of international commercial arbitration, this study systematically combs the theoretical basis of the legal application of international commercial arbitration, including its definition, characteristics, legal nature and basic principles. As a special dispute resolution mechanism, international commercial arbitration has the characteristics of mixed and transnational, and its legal application involves the autonomy of the parties, the closest connection, public order and good customs, and compulsory rules. The study further analyzes a series of problems in the application of international commercial arbitration law, such as the uncertainty of legal choice, transnational legal conflicts, the balance between public order and good customs and compulsory rules, and the new challenges of law application in the network environment. These problems not only affect the fairness and effectiveness of the arbitration results, but also restrict the further development of international commercial arbitration. To solve these problems, this study puts forward the corresponding countermeasures of law application, including clarifying the rules of law selection, strengthening international legal coordination, rationally applying public order and good customs and compulsory rules, and establishing the legal fr amework of network arbitration. These measures aim to enhance the certainty and predictability of the application of international commercial arbitration law and promote the healthy development of international commercial arbitration. This study aims to provide theoretical support and policy suggestions for improving the legal system of international commercial arbitration and enhancing the fairness and efficiency of arbitral awards through in-depth analysis of the legal application of international commercial arbitration.
Key words: International commercial arbitration; Application of law; Choice of law; Transnational conflict of laws
目录
一、绪论 4
1.1 研究背景与意义 4
1.2 国内外研究现状 4
1.3 研究目的与内容 5
二、国际商事仲裁法律适用的理论基础 5
2.1 国际商事仲裁法律适用的定义 5
2.2 国际商事仲裁法律适用的特点 6
2.3 国际商事仲裁的法律性质 6
2.3.1 混合性质 6
2.3.2 跨国性质 7
三、国际商事仲裁法律适用的基本原则 7
3.1 当事人自治原则 7
3.2 最密切联系原则 8
3.3 公序良俗原则 8
3.4 强制规则的适用 8
四、论国际商事仲裁的法律适用问题 9
4.1 法律选择的不确定性 9
4.2 跨国法律冲突 10
4.3 公序良俗与强制规则 10
4.4 网络环境下的法律适用问题 11
五、论国际商事仲裁的法律适用对策 11
5.1 明确法律选择规则 11
5.2 加强国际法律协调 12
5.3 合理适用公序良俗和强制规则 12
5.4 建立网络仲裁法律框架 13
六、结论 13
参考文献 14
摘要
本研究通过深入探讨国际商事仲裁的法律适用问题，系统梳理了国际商事仲裁法律适用的理论基础，包括其定义、特点、法律性质以及基本原则。国际商事仲裁作为一种特殊的争议解决机制，具有混合性和跨国性等特点，其法律适用涉及当事人自治、最密切联系、公序良俗及强制规则等多个方面。研究进一步分析了国际商事仲裁法律适用中面临的一系列问题，如法律选择的不确定性、跨国法律冲突、公序良俗与强制规则的平衡，以及网络环境下新出现的法律适用挑战。这些问题不仅影响仲裁结果的公正性和有效性，也制约了国际商事仲裁的进一步发展。针对这些问题，本研究提出了相应的法律适用对策，包括明确法律选择规则、加强国际法律协调、合理适用公序良俗和强制规则，以及建立网络仲裁法律框架等。这些对策旨在提升国际商事仲裁法律适用的确定性和可预测性，促进国际商事仲裁的健康发展。本研究旨在通过深入剖析国际商事仲裁的法律适用问题，为完善国际商事仲裁法律制度、提升仲裁裁决的公正性和效率提供理论支持和政策建议。
关键词：国际商事仲裁；法律适用；法律选择；跨国法律冲突
Abstract
Through in-depth discussion on the legal application of international commercial arbitration, this study systematically combs the theoretical basis of the legal application of international commercial arbitration, including its definition, characteristics, legal nature and basic principles. As a special dispute resolution mechanism, international commercial arbitration has the characteristics of mixed and transnational, and its legal application involves the autonomy of the parties, the closest connection, public order and good customs, and compulsory rules. The study further analyzes a series of problems in the application of international commercial arbitration law, such as the uncertainty of legal choice, transnational legal conflicts, the balance between public order and good customs and compulsory rules, and the new challenges of law application in the network environment. These problems not only affect the fairness and effectiveness of the arbitration results, but also restrict the further development of international commercial arbitration. To solve these problems, this study puts forward the corresponding countermeasures of law application, including clarifying the rules of law selection, strengthening international legal coordination, rationally applying public order and good customs and compulsory rules, and establishing the legal fr amework of network arbitration. These measures aim to enhance the certainty and predictability of the application of international commercial arbitration law and promote the healthy development of international commercial arbitration. This study aims to provide theoretical support and policy suggestions for improving the legal system of international commercial arbitration and enhancing the fairness and efficiency of arbitral awards through in-depth analysis of the legal application of international commercial arbitration.
Key words: International commercial arbitration; Application of law; Choice of law; Transnational conflict of laws
目录
一、绪论 4
1.1 研究背景与意义 4
1.2 国内外研究现状 4
1.3 研究目的与内容 5
二、国际商事仲裁法律适用的理论基础 5
2.1 国际商事仲裁法律适用的定义 5
2.2 国际商事仲裁法律适用的特点 6
2.3 国际商事仲裁的法律性质 6
2.3.1 混合性质 6
2.3.2 跨国性质 7
三、国际商事仲裁法律适用的基本原则 7
3.1 当事人自治原则 7
3.2 最密切联系原则 8
3.3 公序良俗原则 8
3.4 强制规则的适用 8
四、论国际商事仲裁的法律适用问题 9
4.1 法律选择的不确定性 9
4.2 跨国法律冲突 10
4.3 公序良俗与强制规则 10
4.4 网络环境下的法律适用问题 11
五、论国际商事仲裁的法律适用对策 11
5.1 明确法律选择规则 11
5.2 加强国际法律协调 12
5.3 合理适用公序良俗和强制规则 12
5.4 建立网络仲裁法律框架 13
六、结论 13
参考文献 14
