摘 要
传统园林植物配置作为中国传统文化的重要组成部分，承载着深厚的历史与美学价值，但随着现代城市化进程的加速，其原有模式面临诸多挑战。本研究旨在优化传统园林植物配置模式，以适应现代景观需求并传承文化精髓。通过文献分析、实地调研和案例对比等方法，系统梳理了传统园林植物配置的核心原则与现存问题，并引入生态学、景观设计学及可持续发展理论进行综合评估。研究发现，传统配置模式在物种多样性、空间层次感以及季节变化表现方面具有显著优势，但也存在维护成本高、适应性不足等问题。基于此，本文提出了一种融合现代技术与传统理念的优化框架，包括植物种类筛选、功能分区设计及动态管理策略。创新点在于将数字化模拟技术应用于植物生长预测，同时结合地方特色植物资源，提升配置模式的生态效益与经济可行性。研究结果表明，优化后的配置模式不仅能够有效保留传统美学特征，还显著增强了其适应性和可持续性，为传统园林植物配置的现代化转型提供了重要参考。
关键词：传统园林植物配置；优化框架；生态效益；数字化模拟；地方特色植物资源
Abstract
Traditional garden plant configuration, as an essential component of Chinese traditional culture, embodies profound historical and aesthetic value. However, with the rapid advancement of modern urbanization, its original model faces numerous challenges. This study aims to optimize the traditional garden plant configuration model to meet modern landscape requirements while preserving cultural essence. By employing methods such as literature analysis, field investigation, and case comparison, the study systematically reviews the core principles of traditional garden plant configuration and identifies existing issues, incorporating ecological theory, landscape design science, and sustainable development theory for comprehensive evaluation. The findings reveal that the traditional configuration model demonstrates significant advantages in species diversity, spatial hierarchy, and seasonal variation representation, yet it also suffers from high maintenance costs and insufficient adaptability. Based on these insights, this paper proposes an optimization fr amework that integrates modern technology with traditional concepts, encompassing plant species selection, functional zoning design, and dynamic management strategies. A key innovation lies in applying digital simulation technology for plant growth prediction, alongside the integration of local characteristic plant resources, thereby enhancing the ecological benefits and economic feasibility of the configuration model. The results indicate that the optimized model not only effectively retains traditional aesthetic features but also substantially improves its adaptability and sustainability, providing critical reference for the modern transformation of traditional garden plant configuration.
Keywords: Traditional Garden Plant Configuration；Optimization fr amework；Ecological Benefits；Digital Simulation；Local Characteristic Plant Resources
目 录
摘 要 I
Abstract II
一、绪论 1
（一）传统园林植物配置的研究背景与意义 1
（二）国内外研究现状分析 1
（三）研究方法与技术路线 2
二、传统园林植物配置模式的特征分析 2
（一）传统园林植物配置的历史演变 2
（二）植物配置的空间布局特征 3
（三）植物配置的文化内涵体现 3
三、当代园林植物配置模式的问题诊断 4
（一）配置模式与生态需求的矛盾 4
（二）植物选择与功能需求的不匹配 4
（三）配置形式与审美需求的脱节 5
四、传统园林植物配置模式的优化策略研究 5
（一）基于生态适应性的优化路径 5
（二）满足功能需求的植物选择优化 6
（三）提升审美价值的配置形式优化 6
结 论 7
致 谢 8
参考文献 9
