摘 要
行政诉讼受案范围的界定与拓展是法治建设中的重要议题，其研究背景源于我国现行行政诉讼制度在应对复杂社会问题时存在的局限性。随着社会治理现代化的推进，公民权利意识不断增强，传统受案范围已难以满足实践需求。本研究旨在通过系统分析行政诉讼受案范围的法律规范、司法实践及理论争议，探讨其合理界定与科学拓展路径。当前受案范围存在立法模糊、司法裁量标准不统一等问题，这些问题限制了行政诉讼功能的有效发挥。为此，本研究提出从明确抽象行政行为可诉性、扩大公益诉讼适用范围以及优化司法审查标准等方面进行制度完善。研究结论表明，通过合理界定与适度拓展受案范围，能够更好地平衡公民权利保护与行政效率提升之间的关系。本研究的创新点在于将受案范围的拓展与社会治理需求相结合，提出了具有操作性的改革建议，为推动行政诉讼制度的现代化提供了理论支持与实践指导。
关键词：行政诉讼受案范围 法治建设 公民权利保护
Abstract
The definition and expansion of the scope of administrative litigation is an important issue in the construction of the rule of law, and its research background stems from the limitations of China's current administrative litigation system in dealing with complex social problems. With the advancement of the modernization of social governance and the increasing awareness of citizens' rights, the traditional scope of accepting cases has been difficult to meet the practical needs. The purpose of this study is to explore the reasonable definition and scientific expansion of the scope of administrative litigation by systematically analyzing the legal norms, judicial practice and theoretical disputes. At present, there are some problems in the scope of accepting cases, such as legislative ambiguity and non-uniform judicial discretion standard, which limit the effective play of administrative litigation function. Therefore, this study proposes to improve the system from the aspects of clarifying the justiciability of abstract administrative acts, expanding the scope of application of public interest litigation and optimizing judicial review standards. The research conclusion shows that the relationship between the protection of civil rights and the improvement of administrative efficiency can be better balanced through reasonable definition and moderate expansion of the scope of accepting cases. The innovation of this study is that it combines the expansion of the scope of accepting cases with the needs of social governance, puts forward operational reform suggestions, and provides theoretical support and practical guidance for promoting the modernization of administrative litigation system.
Keyword:Administrative Litigation Jurisdiction Rule Of Law Construction Citizen Rights Protection
目 录
引言 1
1行政诉讼受案范围的理论基础 1
1.1行政诉讼的基本概念 1
1.2受案范围的法律定义 1
2当前受案范围的界定问题 2
2.1界定标准的模糊性 2
2.2实践中的争议案例 2
2.3法律条文的局限性 3
2.4利益相关方的影响 3
3受案范围拓展的必要性分析 4
3.1社会发展的新需求 4
3.2公民权利保护的不足 4
3.3拓展的理论支撑 5
3.4国际经验的借鉴 5
4受案范围拓展的具体路径 5
4.1法律制度的完善建议 5
4.2司法实践的操作规范 6
4.3行政机关的角色调整 6
4.4社会监督机制的构建 7
结论 7
参考文献 8
致谢 9
