摘 要
本文针对猫上呼吸道疾病进行了深入研究。首先介绍了该疾病的研究背景及意义、目的和内容，以及国内外研究现状。接着概述了猫上呼吸道疾病的定义、常见病原体、临床症状和流行病学特点，以及分类和病因机制。然后详细介绍了猫上呼吸道疾病的诊断方法，包括家庭观察法、病症检查法和实验室检测法。最后，探讨了猫上呼吸道疾病的治疗策略，包括抗生素治疗、支持性疗法和症状缓解措施。猫上呼吸道疾病是一种常见的疾病，对猫咪的健康和生命质量有着重要的影响。通过对该疾病的研究，我们可以更好地了解其病因、病理生理和临床表现，从而采取有效的诊断和治疗措施，提高猫咪的健康水平和生活质量。同时，也可以为未来研究提供有益的参考和启示。
关键词：猫上呼吸道疾病；诊断方法；病原体
DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT DISEASES IN CATS
ABSTRACT
This paper conducts a thorough study on the upper respiratory tract diseases in cats. Firstly, the research background, significance, purpose and content of the disease, as well as the current status at home and abroad. This is followed by an overview of the definition, common pathogens, clinical symptoms and epidemiological characteristics, and classification and etiological mechanisms. Then the diagnostic methods of cat upper respiratory tract diseases were detailed, including family observation, disease examination and laboratory testing. Finally, we explored treatment strategies for cat upper respiratory diseases, including antibiotic treatment, supportive therapies, and symptomatic relief measures. Upper respiratory tract disease in cats is a common disease with an important impact on the health and quality of life of cats. Through the study of the disease, we can better understand the etiology, pathophysiology and clinical manifestations, so as to take effective diagnostic and therapeutic measures to improve the health level and quality of life of cats. At the same time, it can also provide useful reference and enlightenment for future research.
KEY WORDS：Cat upper respiratory tract disease; Diagnostic method; Pathogen
目 录
摘 要 I
ABSTRACT II
第1章 绪论 1
1.1 研究背景及意义 1
1.2 国内外研究现状 1
第2章 相关理论概述 3
2.1 猫上呼吸道疾病的定义和常见病原体 3
2.2 猫上呼吸道疾病的临床症状和流行病学特点 3
2.3 猫上呼吸道疾病的分类和病因机制 3
第3章 猫上呼吸道疾病的诊断方法 5
3.1 家庭观察法 5
3.2 病症检查法 5
3.3 实验室检测法 6
第4章 猫上呼吸道疾病的治疗策略 7
4.1 抗生素治疗 7
4.2 支持性疗法 7
4.3 症状缓解措施 8
第5章 结论 9
参考文献 10
致 谢 11
