家庭园艺中多肉植物病虫害防治策略与实践
摘 要
随着家庭园艺的兴起，多肉植物因其独特的形态、丰富的色彩和易于养护的特点，成为了众多园艺爱好者的首选。本研究针对家庭园艺中多肉植物病虫害问题，进行了全面的概述和成因分析。首先，详细阐述了多肉植物病虫害的种类，包括常见的害虫和病害，以及它们的特征和危害。其次，分析了病虫害发生的原因与条件，指出环境因素、栽培管理不当以及外来植物引入等是引发病虫害的主要因素。在此基础上，本研究进一步探讨了病虫害对多肉植物的影响，包括生长受阻、观赏价值降低等。最后，提出了多肉植物病虫害的综合防治策略与实践，包括预防性措施、生物防治方法和化学防治的安全性与适用性探讨。本研究不仅为家庭园艺中多肉植物病虫害的防治提供了理论依据，也为园艺爱好者提供了实用的防治技术，对于促进家庭园艺的健康发展具有重要意义。
关键词：家庭园艺；多肉植物；病虫害防治；生态调控
STRATEGIES AND PRACTICES FOR SUCCULENT PLANT PEST CONTROL IN HOME GARDENING
ABSTRACT
With the rise of home gardening, succulents have become the first choice of many gardeners for their unique morphology, rich colors and easy conservation features. This study provides a comprehensive overview and genetic analysis on the problem of succulent pests and diseases in family gardening. First, the species of succulent plant diseases, including common pests and diseases, and their characteristics and hazards. Secondly, the paper analyzes the causes and conditions of diseases and insect pests, and points out that environmental factors, improper cultivation management and the introduction of exotic plants are the main factors causing diseases and insect pests. On this basis, this study further explored the effects of pests and diseases on succulent plants, including their blocked growth and reduced ornamental value. Finally, the comprehensive control strategies and practices of succulent diseases and insect pests are proposed, including preventive measures, biological control methods and the safety and applicability of chemical control. This study not only provides a theoretical basis for the control of succulent plant pests and diseases in home gardening, but also provides practical control techniques for gardening enthusiasts, which is of great significance for promoting the healthy development of home gardening.
KEY WORDS：Home gardening; succulent plants; pest control; ecological regulation
目 录
摘 要 I
ABSTRACT II
第1章 绪论 1
1.1 研究背景及意义 1
1.2 国内外研究现状 1
第2章 多肉植物病虫害概述 3
2.1 多肉植物病虫害种类 3
2.2 病虫害发生的原因与条件 3
2.3 病虫害对多肉植物的影响 3
第3章 家庭园艺中多肉植物病虫害的成因分析 5
3.1 环境因素对病虫害发生的影响 5
3.2 栽培管理不当引发的病虫害问题 5
3.3 外来植物引入与病虫害传播的关系 6
第4章 多肉植物病虫害的综合防治策略与实践 7
4.1 预防性措施在家庭园艺中的应用 7
4.2 生物防治方法的实施与效果评估 7
4.3 化学防治的安全性与适用性探讨 8
第5章 结论 9
参考文献 10
致 谢 11
摘 要
随着家庭园艺的兴起，多肉植物因其独特的形态、丰富的色彩和易于养护的特点，成为了众多园艺爱好者的首选。本研究针对家庭园艺中多肉植物病虫害问题，进行了全面的概述和成因分析。首先，详细阐述了多肉植物病虫害的种类，包括常见的害虫和病害，以及它们的特征和危害。其次，分析了病虫害发生的原因与条件，指出环境因素、栽培管理不当以及外来植物引入等是引发病虫害的主要因素。在此基础上，本研究进一步探讨了病虫害对多肉植物的影响，包括生长受阻、观赏价值降低等。最后，提出了多肉植物病虫害的综合防治策略与实践，包括预防性措施、生物防治方法和化学防治的安全性与适用性探讨。本研究不仅为家庭园艺中多肉植物病虫害的防治提供了理论依据，也为园艺爱好者提供了实用的防治技术，对于促进家庭园艺的健康发展具有重要意义。
关键词：家庭园艺；多肉植物；病虫害防治；生态调控
STRATEGIES AND PRACTICES FOR SUCCULENT PLANT PEST CONTROL IN HOME GARDENING
ABSTRACT
With the rise of home gardening, succulents have become the first choice of many gardeners for their unique morphology, rich colors and easy conservation features. This study provides a comprehensive overview and genetic analysis on the problem of succulent pests and diseases in family gardening. First, the species of succulent plant diseases, including common pests and diseases, and their characteristics and hazards. Secondly, the paper analyzes the causes and conditions of diseases and insect pests, and points out that environmental factors, improper cultivation management and the introduction of exotic plants are the main factors causing diseases and insect pests. On this basis, this study further explored the effects of pests and diseases on succulent plants, including their blocked growth and reduced ornamental value. Finally, the comprehensive control strategies and practices of succulent diseases and insect pests are proposed, including preventive measures, biological control methods and the safety and applicability of chemical control. This study not only provides a theoretical basis for the control of succulent plant pests and diseases in home gardening, but also provides practical control techniques for gardening enthusiasts, which is of great significance for promoting the healthy development of home gardening.
KEY WORDS：Home gardening; succulent plants; pest control; ecological regulation
目 录
摘 要 I
ABSTRACT II
第1章 绪论 1
1.1 研究背景及意义 1
1.2 国内外研究现状 1
第2章 多肉植物病虫害概述 3
2.1 多肉植物病虫害种类 3
2.2 病虫害发生的原因与条件 3
2.3 病虫害对多肉植物的影响 3
第3章 家庭园艺中多肉植物病虫害的成因分析 5
3.1 环境因素对病虫害发生的影响 5
3.2 栽培管理不当引发的病虫害问题 5
3.3 外来植物引入与病虫害传播的关系 6
第4章 多肉植物病虫害的综合防治策略与实践 7
4.1 预防性措施在家庭园艺中的应用 7
4.2 生物防治方法的实施与效果评估 7
4.3 化学防治的安全性与适用性探讨 8
第5章 结论 9
参考文献 10
致 谢 11
