摘 要
本文深入探讨了欧盟贸易摩擦预警机制的主要特点、影响及其对中国的重要启示。欧盟通过构建全面、前瞻且灵活的预警机制,有效保护了内部产业和市场,促进了国际贸易的公平性和透明度,并显著增强了其在国际贸易谈判中的地位。该机制不仅有助于遏制不公平贸易行为,加强市场准入透明度,还推动了贸易伙伴间的标准统一,对全球经济治理体系做出了积极贡献。通过对欧盟经验的借鉴,中国应建立健全贸易摩擦预警系统,加强法律法规建设,提升数据收集和分析能力,并积极推动国际合作与对话,以更好地应对国际贸易摩擦,维护自身利益和促进全球贸易的健康发展。
关键词:欧盟;贸易摩擦预警机制;国际贸易;公平性;透明度;中国启示
Abstract
This paper deeply discusses the main characteristics, influences and implications of the EU trade friction early warning mechanism for China. By establishing a comprehensive, forward-looking and flexible early warning mechanism, the EU has effectively protected its internal industries and markets, promoted the fairness and transparency of international trade, and significantly enhanced its position in international trade negotiations. The mechanism not only helps curb unfair trade practices and enhance transparency of market access, but also promotes the harmonization of standards among trading partners, making a positive contribution to the global economic governance system. Drawing on the experience of the EU, China should establish and improve an early warning system for trade frictions, strengthen the construction of laws and regulations, enhance data collection and analysis capabilities, and actively promote international cooperation and dialogue, so as to better cope with international trade frictions, safeguard its own interests and promote the healthy development of global trade.
key words:The European Union Trade friction early warning mechanism International trade Fairness Transparency Inspiration from China
目 录
摘 要 I
Abstract II
第1章 绪论 4
1.1 研究背景 4
1.2 研究目的及意义 4
二、欧盟预警机制的主要特点 5
2.1 全面性 5
2.2 前瞻性 5
2.3 灵活性 5
三、欧盟贸易摩擦预警机制的影响 7
3.1 有效保护欧盟内部产业和市场 7
3.2 促进国际贸易的公平性和透明度 7
3.3 增强欧盟在国际贸易谈判中的地位 8
3.4 对全球经济治理体系的贡献 9
四、欧盟贸易摩擦预警机制对中国的启示 10
4.1 建立健全贸易摩擦预警系统 10
4.2 加强法律法规建设 10
4.3 提升数据收集和分析能力 10
4.4 推动国际合作与对话 11
结 论 12
参考文献 13
致 谢 14