农村林业发展模式与生态环境保护的协同效应
摘 要
农村林业作为生态系统的重要组成部分，在促进农村经济发展与生态环境保护中发挥着关键作用。随着中国乡村振兴战略的深入推进，农村林业发展模式的选择及其对生态环境的影响成为学术界和政策制定者关注的焦点。本研究旨在探讨不同农村林业发展模式与生态环境保护之间的协同效应，通过文献综述、案例分析和定量模型相结合的方法，选取了中国南方典型农村地区的林业实践进行深入研究。研究发现，以生态优先为导向的复合经营模式在提升森林覆盖率、改善土壤质量和增加生物多样性方面表现出显著优势，而传统的单一经济林模式则在短期内虽能带来较高的经济收益，但长期来看对生态环境的负面影响不容忽视。此外，研究还揭示了政府政策支持、社区参与和技术创新在农村林业可持续发展中的重要作用。
关键词：农村林业发展模式；生态环境保护；乡村振兴
THE SYNERGISTIC EFFECT OF RURAL FORESTRY DEVELOPMENT MODE AND ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION
ABSTRACT
As an important part of the ecosystem, rural forestry plays a key role in promoting rural economic development and ecological environment protection. With the deepening of China's rural revitalization strategy, the choice of rural forestry development model and its impact on the ecological environment have become the focus of academia and policy makers. This study aimed to explore the synergistic effect between different rural forestry development patterns and ecological environment protection, and selected the forestry practices in typical rural areas in southern China for further study through a combination of literature review, case analysis and quantitative model. Research found that the ecological priority oriented complex management model in improving forest coverage, improve soil quality and increase biodiversity showed significant advantages, while the traditional single economic forest model in the short term can bring high economic benefits, but in the long term the negative impact on the ecological environment cannot be ignored. Moreover, the study revealed the important role of government policy support, community participation and technological innovation in the sustainable development of rural forestry.
KEY WORDS：Development mode of rural forestry; ecological environment protection ; rural revitalization
目 录
摘 要 I
ABSTRACT II
第1章 绪论 1
1.1 研究背景及意义 1
1.2 研究现状 1
第2章 农村林业发展模式的现状与问题分析 3
2.1 中国农村林业发展的主要模式 3
2.2 现有模式对生态环境的影响评估 3
2.3 农村林业发展中的关键问题与挑战 4
第3章 生态环境保护在农村林业发展中的作用机制 5
3.1 生态保护对农村林业发展的促进作用 5
3.2 不同生态保护措施的协同效应分析 5
3.3 生态保护与农村林业发展的政策支持体系 6
第4章 农村林业发展与生态环境保护的协同路径优化 7
4.1 协同效应的理论框架构建 7
4.2 典型案例分析 7
4.3 协同路径优化的政策建议与实施策略 8
第5章 结论 9
参考文献 10
致 谢 11
摘 要
农村林业作为生态系统的重要组成部分，在促进农村经济发展与生态环境保护中发挥着关键作用。随着中国乡村振兴战略的深入推进，农村林业发展模式的选择及其对生态环境的影响成为学术界和政策制定者关注的焦点。本研究旨在探讨不同农村林业发展模式与生态环境保护之间的协同效应，通过文献综述、案例分析和定量模型相结合的方法，选取了中国南方典型农村地区的林业实践进行深入研究。研究发现，以生态优先为导向的复合经营模式在提升森林覆盖率、改善土壤质量和增加生物多样性方面表现出显著优势，而传统的单一经济林模式则在短期内虽能带来较高的经济收益，但长期来看对生态环境的负面影响不容忽视。此外，研究还揭示了政府政策支持、社区参与和技术创新在农村林业可持续发展中的重要作用。
关键词：农村林业发展模式；生态环境保护；乡村振兴
THE SYNERGISTIC EFFECT OF RURAL FORESTRY DEVELOPMENT MODE AND ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION
ABSTRACT
As an important part of the ecosystem, rural forestry plays a key role in promoting rural economic development and ecological environment protection. With the deepening of China's rural revitalization strategy, the choice of rural forestry development model and its impact on the ecological environment have become the focus of academia and policy makers. This study aimed to explore the synergistic effect between different rural forestry development patterns and ecological environment protection, and selected the forestry practices in typical rural areas in southern China for further study through a combination of literature review, case analysis and quantitative model. Research found that the ecological priority oriented complex management model in improving forest coverage, improve soil quality and increase biodiversity showed significant advantages, while the traditional single economic forest model in the short term can bring high economic benefits, but in the long term the negative impact on the ecological environment cannot be ignored. Moreover, the study revealed the important role of government policy support, community participation and technological innovation in the sustainable development of rural forestry.
KEY WORDS：Development mode of rural forestry; ecological environment protection ; rural revitalization
目 录
摘 要 I
ABSTRACT II
第1章 绪论 1
1.1 研究背景及意义 1
1.2 研究现状 1
第2章 农村林业发展模式的现状与问题分析 3
2.1 中国农村林业发展的主要模式 3
2.2 现有模式对生态环境的影响评估 3
2.3 农村林业发展中的关键问题与挑战 4
第3章 生态环境保护在农村林业发展中的作用机制 5
3.1 生态保护对农村林业发展的促进作用 5
3.2 不同生态保护措施的协同效应分析 5
3.3 生态保护与农村林业发展的政策支持体系 6
第4章 农村林业发展与生态环境保护的协同路径优化 7
4.1 协同效应的理论框架构建 7
4.2 典型案例分析 7
4.3 协同路径优化的政策建议与实施策略 8
第5章 结论 9
参考文献 10
致 谢 11
