摘 要
本文的研究结果表明农用生物炭具有非常显著的园艺土壤改良和作物生长促进效果。在土壤方面,生物炭的施用可以显著提高土壤的有机质含量和改善土壤结构,从而提高土壤的保水保肥能力。此外,生物炭还可以增加土壤微生物活性,促进土壤微生物群落的增殖和多样性。这些优点都可以为植物的生长提供良好的土壤基础。在植物方面,生物炭的应用可以促进植物根系生长和养分吸收能力的提高,从而增加植物的产量和质量。
关键词:用生物炭;园艺土壤改良;作物生长
EFFECTS OF AGRICULTURAL BIOCHAR ON HORTICULTURAL SOIL IMPROVEMENT AND CROP GROWTH
ABSTRACT
The results of this study show that agricultural biochar has a very significant effect on soil improvement and crop growth promotion. In terms of soil, the application of biochar can significantly increase soil organic matter content and improve soil structure, so as to improve soil water and fertilizer retention ability. In addition, biochar can also increase soil microbial activity and promote the proliferation and diversity of soil microbial communities. These advantages can provide a good soil foundation for the growth of plants. In terms of plants, the application of biochar can promote the growth of plant roots and the improvement of nutrient absorption capacity, thereby increasing the yield and quality of plants.
KEY WORDS:Using biochar; Horticultural soil improvement; Crop growth
目 录
摘 要 I
ABSTRACT II
第1章 绪论 2
1.1 研究背景 2
1.2 研究意义 2
1.3 研究进展 3
1.4 本文的主要内容与结构 3
第2章 实验设计与方法 4
2.1 实验地点与材料 4
2.2 实验设计 4
2.3 施用处理 4
第3章 结果与分析 6
3.1 土壤有机质含量 6
3.2 土壤结构 6
3.3 土壤微生物活性 7
第4章 结论 9
参考文献 10
致 谢 11