摘 要
随着城市化进程的加速和建筑技术的发展，建筑表皮作为连接内部空间与外部环境的关键界面，在满足功能需求的同时也承载着日益重要的艺术表达意义本研究旨在探讨建筑表皮在艺术性与功能性之间的平衡问题，通过系统分析其设计原则、技术实现路径及评价方法，为优化建筑表皮设计提供理论支持研究采用文献综述、案例分析与实证研究相结合的方法，首先梳理了建筑表皮的艺术性与功能性的内涵及其相互关系，随后选取具有代表性的现代建筑案例进行深入剖析，并通过问卷调查与专家访谈收集多方数据结果表明，建筑表皮的设计需要综合考虑气候适应性、材料特性、构造方式以及视觉效果等多方面因素，其中数字化设计与智能制造技术的应用显著提升了艺术性与功能性的整合效率本研究创新性地提出了基于性能导向的建筑表皮设计框架，强调通过参数化建模与模拟分析实现艺术表现与功能需求的协同优化，同时构建了定量与定性相结合的评价体系以指导实践研究表明，这一框架能够有效提升建筑表皮的综合性能，为未来相关领域的研究与应用提供了新的思路和方法主要贡献在于明确了艺术性与功能性的平衡机制，为建筑设计提供了科学依据和技术支撑
关键词：建筑表皮；艺术性与功能性平衡；参数化设计
ABSTRACT
With the acceleration of urbanization and the development of construction technology, building envelopes, as the critical interface connecting internal spaces with external environments, not only meet functional requirements but also carry increasingly significant artistic ex pression meanings. This study aims to explore the balance between the artistry and functionality of building envelopes by systematically analyzing their design principles, technical implementation paths, and evaluation methods, thereby providing theoretical support for optimizing envelope design. The research combines literature review, case analysis, and empirical study, first clarifying the connotations and interrelationships of the artistry and functionality of building envelopes. Subsequently, representative modern architectural cases are selected for in-depth analysis, and data are collected from multiple sources through questionnaires and expert interviews. The results indicate that the design of building envelopes requires comprehensive consideration of various factors, including climate adaptability, material properties, construction methods, and visual effects. The application of digital design and intelligent manufacturing technologies has significantly improved the integration efficiency of artistry and functionality. Innovatively, this study proposes a performance-oriented design fr amework for building envelopes, emphasizing the use of parametric modeling and simulation analysis to achieve collaborative optimization of artistic ex pression and functional needs. Additionally, a combined quantitative and qualitative evaluation system is constructed to guide practical applications. The study demonstrates that this fr amework effectively enhances the overall performance of building envelopes, offering new ideas and methods for future research and applications in related fields. The primary contribution lies in elucidating the balancing mechanism between artistry and functionality, providing scientific evidence and technical support for architectural design.
Keywords: Building Envelope; Artistic And Functional Balance; Parametric Design
目 录
摘 要 I
ABSTRACT II
第1章 绪论 1
1.1 建筑表皮艺术性与功能性的研究背景 1
1.2 研究建筑表皮平衡的意义与价值 1
1.3 国内外研究现状分析 1
1.4 本文研究方法与技术路线 2
第2章 建筑表皮的艺术性表现形式 3
2.1 艺术性在建筑表皮中的定义与内涵 3
2.2 材料选择对艺术性的影响 3
2.3 表皮形态与视觉效果的关系 4
2.4 文化元素在建筑表皮中的体现 4
2.5 艺术性表达的技术支持 5
第3章 建筑表皮的功能性需求分析 6
3.1 功能性在建筑表皮中的核心作用 6
3.2 环境适应性与节能性能的实现 6
3.3 结构安全与耐久性的保障 7
3.4 室内外空间交互的功能优化 7
3.5 用户体验与功能性设计的结合 8
第4章 艺术性与功能性平衡的设计策略 9
4.1 平衡理念的理论框架构建 9
4.2 材料选择中的艺术与功能兼顾 9
4.3 形态设计中的美学与实用统一 10
4.4 技术手段在平衡中的应用实践 10
4.5 案例分析与平衡策略验证 11
结论 12
参考文献 13
致 谢 14
