现代科技在园林设计与维护中的应用前景 -园林专业

摘要

随着现代科技的迅猛发展，其在园林设计与维护中的应用日益广泛且深入，为传统园林领域带来了前所未有的变革机遇。本研究旨在探讨现代科技在园林设计与维护中的应用前景，系统梳理了当前主要应用技术及其效果。在设计阶段，虚拟现实（VR）、增强现实（AR）技术可实现沉浸式体验和方案预览，无人机航拍与三维建模技术能够精准获取地形地貌数据；维护方面，智能灌溉系统依据土壤湿度传感器自动调节水量，病虫害监测预警系统利用图像识别和大数据分析提前防范，机器人除草机提高作业效率并减少人力成本。这些技术的应用不仅提升了园林项目的科学性、艺术性和生态性，还显著增强了管理效率和服务质量。本研究创新性地构建了现代科技与传统园林相结合的理论框架，为未来园林设计与维护提供了科学依据和技术支撑，推动园林行业向智慧化方向转型升级。

关键词：现代科技；园林设计；智能维护；跨学科融合

Prospects of Modern Technology in Landscape Design and Maintenance

ABSTRACT

With the rapid development of modern science and technology, its application in garden design and maintenance is increasingly extensive and in-depth, which brings unprecedented opportunities for change in the field of traditional garden. The purpose of this study is to discuss the application prospect of modern science and technology in garden design and maintenance, and systematically review the main application technologies and their effects. In the design phase, virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) technology can realize immersive experience and solution preview, and UAV aerial photography and three-dimensional modeling technology can accurately obtain terrain and geomorphologic data. In terms of maintenance, intelligent irrigation systems automatically regulate the amount of water based on soil moisture sensors, pest monitoring and early warning systems use image recognition and big data analysis to prevent in advance, and robotic weed mowers improve operational efficiency and reduce labor costs. The application of these technologies not only enhances the scientific, artistic and ecological nature of garden projects, but also significantly enhances the management efficiency and service quality. This study innovatively constructs a theoretical fr amework combining modern science and technology with traditional gardens, provides scientific basis and technical support for future garden design and maintenance, and promotes the transformation and upgrading of the landscape industry to the direction of wisdom.

KEY WORDS：Modern Technology；Landscape Design；Intelligent Maintenance；Interdisciplinary

Integration

摘要 I

ABSTRACT II

第一章绪论 1

1.1 研究背景与意义 1

1.2 国内外研究现状 1

第二章现代科技在园林设计中的应用 2

2.1 虚拟现实技术助力方案展示 2

2.2 大数据分析优化空间布局 2

2.3 智能化工具提升设计效率 2

第三章科技对园林施工管理的支持 4