摘 要
汉乐府民歌作为中国古代文学的重要组成部分，承载了丰富的民间智慧与叙事艺术，其研究对于理解古代社会文化及文学传统具有重要意义。本研究以汉乐府民歌为对象，旨在深入探讨其叙事艺术的独特性及其所体现的民间智慧，从而揭示这一文学形式在历史语境中的价值与意义。通过文本细读与比较分析相结合的方法，研究从叙事结构、人物塑造、语言风格及主题表达等方面展开系统考察。汉乐府民歌以其简洁生动的语言和灵活多变的叙事手法，成功地将日常生活场景与深刻的社会思考融为一体，展现了普通民众对生活的真实感悟与哲学思考。研究发现其中蕴含的民间智慧不仅体现在对伦理道德的强调上，还表现在对复杂人性和社会矛盾的深刻洞察中。本研究的创新点在于首次将叙事学理论与民间文化研究相结合，从新的视角重新审视汉乐府民歌的艺术成就，为相关领域的进一步研究提供了理论支持与方法借鉴。
关键词：汉乐府民歌；叙事艺术；民间智慧；叙事学理论；文本细读
Narrative Art and Folk Wisdom in Han Dynasty Yuefu Folk Songs
英文人名
Directive teacher:×××
Abstract
Han Yuefu folk songs, as an important part of ancient Chinese literature, carry rich folk wisdom and narrative art. Their research is of great significance for understanding ancient social culture and literary traditions. This study takes Han Yuefu folk songs as the ob ject, aiming to deeply explore the uniqueness of its narrative art and the folk wisdom it embodies, thereby revealing the value and significance of this literary form in the historical context. Through the method combining close reading of the text and comparative analysis, the research conducts a systematic examination from aspects such as narrative structure, character shaping, language style and theme ex pression. Han Yuefu folk songs, with their concise and vivid language and flexible and diverse narrative techniques, successfully integrate daily life scenes with profound social thoughts, presenting the true insights and philosophical reflections of ordinary people on life. The research finds that the folk wisdom contained therein is not only reflected in the emphasis on ethics and morality, but also in the profound insight into complex human nature and social contradictions. The innovation point of this study lies in the combination of narratology theory with folk culture research for the first time, re-examining the artistic achievements of Han Yuefu folk songs from a new perspective, and providing theoretical support and methodological reference for further research in related fields.
Keywords: Han Yuefu Folk Songs；Narrative Art；Folk Wisdom；Narrative Theory；Textual Analysis
目 录
引言 1
一、汉乐府民歌的叙事特征分析 1
(一)叙事视角的选择与运用 1
(二)叙事结构的多样性表现 2
(三)叙事节奏的控制与效果 2
二、民间智慧在汉乐府中的体现 3
(一)生活哲理的融入与表达 3
(二)劳动经验的艺术化呈现 3
(三)道德观念的民间叙事方式 4
三、汉乐府叙事艺术的文化内涵 4
(一)社会现实的深刻反映 4
(二)人物形象的塑造与意义 5
(三)情感表达的细腻与真实 5
四、汉乐府民歌对后世的影响研究 6
(一)叙事传统的延续与发展 6
(二)民间智慧的传承与创新 7
(三)文学价值的当代启示 7
结论 8
参考文献 9
致谢 9
