摘 要
地下连续墙作为一种重要的岩土工程支护结构，广泛应用于深基坑开挖、地铁隧道及高层建筑基础施工中。为解决传统施工工艺在复杂地质条件下的适应性问题，本研究以提高施工效率和质量为目标，系统分析了地下连续墙的成槽技术、接头处理及混凝土浇筑工艺。通过现场试验与数值模拟相结合的方法，深入探讨了不同地质条件下成槽机具的选择原则及优化策略，并提出了一种基于实时监测数据的智能化施工控制方法。研究结果表明，优化后的施工工艺显著提高了墙体垂直度和平整度，同时有效减少了泥浆污染和邻近建筑物沉降风险。此外，创新性地引入了BIM技术进行施工全过程管理，实现了资源的高效配置与进度的精准控制。本研究不仅为复杂地质条件下的地下连续墙施工提供了理论支持和技术指导，还为类似工程的绿色化、智能化发展奠定了基础。关键词：地下连续墙; 成槽技术; 智能化施工; BIM技术; 地质适应性
Abstract
As an essential retaining structure in geotechnical engineering, the diaphragm wall is widely used in deep excavation, subway tunneling, and foundation construction of high-rise buildings. To address the adaptability issues of traditional construction techniques under complex geological conditions, this study aims to enhance construction efficiency and quality by systematically analyzing slot forming technology, joint treatment, and concrete placement processes for diaphragm walls. Combining field experiments with numerical simulations, the study delves into the selection criteria and optimization strategies for slot-forming equipment under various geological conditions and proposes an intelligent construction control method based on real-time monitoring data. The results indicate that the optimized construction techniques significantly improve wall verticality and smoothness while effectively reducing slurry pollution and settlement risks to adjacent structures. Furthermore, BIM technology is innovatively integrated into the entire construction process management, achieving efficient resource allocation and precise schedule control. This research not only provides theoretical support and technical guidance for diaphragm wall construction under complex geological conditions but also lays a foundation for the greener and more intelligent development of similar projects.Key words:Underground Continuous Wall; Slot Forming Technology; Intelligent Construction; Bim Technology; Geological Adaptability
目 录
中文摘要 I
英文摘要 II
引 言 1
第1章、地下连续墙施工工艺概述 2
1.1、地下连续墙基本概念 2
1.2、施工工艺发展历程 2
1.3、工艺研究意义与现状 2
第2章、地下连续墙施工关键技术分析 4
2.1、成槽技术及其影响因素 4
2.2、泥浆护壁作用与优化 4
2.3、接头处理技术研究 4
第3章、地下连续墙施工质量控制方法 6
3.1、质量控制关键指标 6
3.2、施工过程中的监测技术 6
3.3、常见质量问题及预防措施 6
第4章、地下连续墙施工案例与改进策略 8
4.1、典型工程案例分析 8
4.2、施工工艺改进方向 8
4.3、新技术应用前景探讨 8
结 论 10
参考文献 11
