摘 要
随着城市化进程的加快和建筑技术的发展,高层建筑逐渐成为现代城市建设的重要组成部分,而高性能混凝土因其优异的力学性能、耐久性和施工适应性,在高层建筑中得到了广泛应用本研究以高性能混凝土在高层建筑中的应用与施工技术为核心,旨在探讨其制备工艺、性能优化及施工关键技术通过对国内外相关文献的系统梳理以及实际工程案例的分析,采用试验研究与数值模拟相结合的方法,深入研究了高性能混凝土的配合比设计、流变特性、强度发展规律及其在泵送施工中的技术要点研究结果表明,通过合理调整胶凝材料组成和掺合料比例,可显著改善混凝土的工作性能和长期耐久性;同时,基于高层建筑施工特点优化的泵送技术能够有效减少管道堵塞风险并提高施工效率本研究的创新点在于提出了一种适用于超高层建筑的高性能混凝土配制方案,并开发了相应的智能化施工监控系统,为复杂工况下的混凝土质量控制提供了技术支持研究成果不仅为高性能混凝土在高层建筑中的应用提供了理论依据和技术保障,还对推动绿色建筑材料的发展具有重要意义
关键词:高性能混凝土;高层建筑;泵送施工;配合比设计;智能化施工监控系统
ABSTRACT
With the acceleration of urbanization and the development of construction technology, high-rise buildings have gradually become an important component of modern urban construction. High-performance concrete (HPC), due to its excellent mechanical properties, durability, and adaptability in construction, has been widely applied in high-rise building projects. This study focuses on the application and construction technology of HPC in high-rise buildings, aiming to explore its preparation process, performance optimization, and key construction technologies. Through a systematic review of relevant domestic and international literature and analysis of practical engineering cases, this research combines experimental studies with numerical simulations to investigate the mix design, rheological characteristics, strength development patterns, and technical points in pumped construction of HPC. The results indicate that by reasonably adjusting the composition of cementitious materials and admixture ratios, the workability and long-term durability of concrete can be significantly improved. Simultaneously, pumpable construction techniques optimized for the specific features of high-rise building construction effectively reduce the risk of pipeline blockages and enhance construction efficiency. The innovation of this study lies in proposing a formulation scheme for HPC suitable for super-high-rise buildings and developing a corresponding intelligent construction monitoring system, providing technical support for quality control of concrete under complex working conditions. The research findings not only offer theoretical foundations and technical guarantees for the application of HPC in high-rise buildings but also hold significant implications for promoting the development of green building materials.
Keywords: High Performance Concrete; High-rise Building; Pumping Construction; Mix Proportion Design; Intelligent Construction Monitoring System
目 录
摘 要 I
ABSTRACT II
第1章 绪论 1
1.1 高性能混凝土在高层建筑中的应用背景 1
1.2 研究高性能混凝土在高层建筑中的意义 1
1.3 国内外研究现状与发展趋势 2
1.4 本文研究方法与技术路线 2
第2章 高性能混凝土的材料特性与配比优化 3
2.1 高性能混凝土的基本组成与特点 3
2.2 材料选择对性能的影响分析 3
2.3 配比设计的关键参数控制 4
2.4 强度与耐久性的平衡优化 4
2.5 特殊环境下的材料适应性 5
第3章 高性能混凝土在高层建筑中的施工技术 6
3.1 施工工艺对质量的影响分析 6
3.2 泵送技术在高层建筑中的应用 6
3.3 振捣与密实度控制要点 7
3.4 温控措施与裂缝防治策略 7
3.5 施工过程中的质量监控体系 8
第4章 高性能混凝土在高层建筑中的实际应用案例分析 9
4.1 典型高层建筑项目概述 9
4.2 高性能混凝土的应用效果评估 9
4.3 施工难点与解决方案探讨 10
4.4 经济效益与社会效益分析 10
4.5 对未来工程实践的启示 11
结论 12
参考文献 13
致 谢 14