摘 要
随着信息技术的迅猛发展，网络时代个人位置信息的获取、处理与利用日益频繁，这既为人们的生活带来便利，也引发了诸多法律问题。本研究旨在探讨网络时代个人位置信息的法律保护，以应对因技术发展带来的隐私泄露风险、数据滥用等挑战。通过对国内外相关法律法规进行梳理，结合典型案例分析以及对现行法律体系中关于个人位置信息保护规定的剖析，采用文献研究法、比较分析法和案例分析法展开深入研究。结果表明，当前我国在个人位置信息保护方面存在立法分散、界定模糊等问题，且难以适应快速发展的技术需求。本研究创新性地提出构建专门针对个人位置信息保护的法律框架，明确其权利属性，并从收集、使用、存储等多个环节设定严格的规范要求，同时强调用户知情同意原则的重要性。这一研究成果不仅填补了该领域系统性研究的空白，也为完善我国个人信息保护法律体系提供了理论支持与实践指导，有助于平衡技术创新与个人隐私保护之间的关系，在保障公民权益的同时促进信息社会健康发展。
关键词：个人位置信息保护 隐私泄露风险 法律框架构建
Abstract
With the rapid development of information technology, the acquisition, processing, and utilization of personal location information in the internet era have become increasingly frequent, bringing convenience to people's lives while also giving rise to numerous legal issues. This study aims to explore the legal protection of personal location information in the digital age to address challenges such as privacy breaches and data misuse resulting from technological advancements. By examining relevant domestic and international laws and regulations, analyzing typical cases, and scrutinizing existing legal provisions concerning personal location information protection, this research employs literature review, comparative analysis, and case study methods for an in-depth investigation. The findings indicate that China currently faces issues such as fragmented legislation and vague definitions in protecting personal location information, which fail to meet the rapidly evolving technological demands. Innovatively, this study proposes establishing a specialized legal fr amework dedicated to the protection of personal location information, clarifying its legal attributes, and setting stringent regulatory requirements for various stages including collection, use, and storage. It also underscores the importance of user consent principles. This research not only fills the gap in systematic studies in this field but also provides theoretical support and practical guidance for improving China’s personal information protection legal system, thereby facilitating a balance between technological innovation and personal privacy protection, promoting the healthy development of an information society while safeguarding citizens' rights.
Keyword:Personal Location Information Protection Privacy Leakage Risk Legal fr amework Construction
目 录
1绪论 1
1.1网络时代个人位置信息保护的背景 1
1.2研究的意义与价值 1
1.3国内外研究现状综述 1
1.4本文的研究方法 2
2个人位置信息的法律属性 2
2.1位置信息的概念界定 2
2.2法律属性分析 3
2.3与其他个人信息的关系 3
2.4权利主体与义务主体 4
3现行法律框架下的保护机制 4
3.1相关法律法规梳理 4
3.2主要立法原则 5
3.3行政监管措施 5
3.4司法实践中的应用 6
4完善个人位置信息保护的建议 6
4.1立法层面的完善建议 6
4.2技术手段的应用 7
4.3用户意识提升路径 7
4.4跨部门协作机制 8
结论 8
参考文献 10
致谢 11
随着信息技术的迅猛发展，网络时代个人位置信息的获取、处理与利用日益频繁，这既为人们的生活带来便利，也引发了诸多法律问题。本研究旨在探讨网络时代个人位置信息的法律保护，以应对因技术发展带来的隐私泄露风险、数据滥用等挑战。通过对国内外相关法律法规进行梳理，结合典型案例分析以及对现行法律体系中关于个人位置信息保护规定的剖析，采用文献研究法、比较分析法和案例分析法展开深入研究。结果表明，当前我国在个人位置信息保护方面存在立法分散、界定模糊等问题，且难以适应快速发展的技术需求。本研究创新性地提出构建专门针对个人位置信息保护的法律框架，明确其权利属性，并从收集、使用、存储等多个环节设定严格的规范要求，同时强调用户知情同意原则的重要性。这一研究成果不仅填补了该领域系统性研究的空白，也为完善我国个人信息保护法律体系提供了理论支持与实践指导，有助于平衡技术创新与个人隐私保护之间的关系，在保障公民权益的同时促进信息社会健康发展。
关键词：个人位置信息保护 隐私泄露风险 法律框架构建
Abstract
With the rapid development of information technology, the acquisition, processing, and utilization of personal location information in the internet era have become increasingly frequent, bringing convenience to people's lives while also giving rise to numerous legal issues. This study aims to explore the legal protection of personal location information in the digital age to address challenges such as privacy breaches and data misuse resulting from technological advancements. By examining relevant domestic and international laws and regulations, analyzing typical cases, and scrutinizing existing legal provisions concerning personal location information protection, this research employs literature review, comparative analysis, and case study methods for an in-depth investigation. The findings indicate that China currently faces issues such as fragmented legislation and vague definitions in protecting personal location information, which fail to meet the rapidly evolving technological demands. Innovatively, this study proposes establishing a specialized legal fr amework dedicated to the protection of personal location information, clarifying its legal attributes, and setting stringent regulatory requirements for various stages including collection, use, and storage. It also underscores the importance of user consent principles. This research not only fills the gap in systematic studies in this field but also provides theoretical support and practical guidance for improving China’s personal information protection legal system, thereby facilitating a balance between technological innovation and personal privacy protection, promoting the healthy development of an information society while safeguarding citizens' rights.
Keyword:Personal Location Information Protection Privacy Leakage Risk Legal fr amework Construction
目 录
1绪论 1
1.1网络时代个人位置信息保护的背景 1
1.2研究的意义与价值 1
1.3国内外研究现状综述 1
1.4本文的研究方法 2
2个人位置信息的法律属性 2
2.1位置信息的概念界定 2
2.2法律属性分析 3
2.3与其他个人信息的关系 3
2.4权利主体与义务主体 4
3现行法律框架下的保护机制 4
3.1相关法律法规梳理 4
3.2主要立法原则 5
3.3行政监管措施 5
3.4司法实践中的应用 6
4完善个人位置信息保护的建议 6
4.1立法层面的完善建议 6
4.2技术手段的应用 7
4.3用户意识提升路径 7
4.4跨部门协作机制 8
结论 8
参考文献 10
致谢 11
