摘 要
随着制造业向智能化、个性化方向发展，传统机械自动化生产线面临灵活性不足和可扩展性差的问题，难以适应多品种小批量生产需求。本研究聚焦于提升机械自动化生产线的灵活性与可扩展性，旨在构建一种能够快速响应市场需求变化且易于功能拓展的生产线系统。通过分析现有生产线架构特点，结合模块化设计理念，提出基于标准化接口和智能控制算法的新型生产线框架。利用离散事件系统仿真技术对所设计生产线进行性能评估，模拟不同生产任务场景下的运行状态，获取生产线在产品切换时间、设备利用率等关键指标上的表现数据。该研究创新性地将模块化硬件结构与自适应软件控制系统相融合，为解决机械自动化生产线灵活性与可扩展性难题提供了有效途径，不仅有助于企业降低生产成本、提高市场竞争力，也为同类研究提供了理论参考和技术支持。
关键词：机械自动化生产线 模块化设计 智能控制算法
Abstract
With the development of the manufacturing industry to the intelligent and personalized direction, the traditional mechanical automatic production line is faced with the problem of insufficient flexibility and poor scalability, and it is difficult to adapt to the needs of multi-variety and small-batch production. This research focuses on improving the flexibility and scalability of mechanical automated production lines, aiming to build a production line system that can quickly respond to changes in market demand and easily expand functions. A new production line fr amework based on standardized interface and intelligent control algorithm was proposed by analyzing the characteristics of existing production line architecture and combining with modular design concept. Discrete event system simulation technology was used to evaluate the performance of the designed production line, simulate the running state under different production task scenarios, and obtain the performance data of the production line in the key indicators such as product switching time and equipment utilization rate. This research innovatively integrates modular hardware structure with adaptive software control system, providing an effective way to solve the flexibility and scalability problems of mechanical automation production line, which not only helps enterprises reduce production costs and improve market competitiveness, but also provides theoretical reference and technical support for similar research.
Keyword:Mechanical Automation Production Line Modular Design Intelligent Control Algorithm
目 录
引言 1
1机械自动化生产线灵活性基础 1
1.1灵活性概念界定 1
1.2灵活性影响因素分析 2
1.3灵活性评估指标体系 2
2柔性制造系统与生产线设计 3
2.1柔性制造系统架构 3
2.2生产线模块化设计 4
2.3快速换模技术应用 4
3自动化生产线可扩展性研究 5
3.1可扩展性需求分析 5
3.2扩展能力规划方法 5
3.3系统集成与兼容性 6
4灵活性与可扩展性的优化策略 6
4.1关键技术突破方向 6
4.2成本效益综合评价 7
4.3未来发展趋势展望 8
结论 8
致谢 10
