中国文学中的边疆意识与民族融合 -汉语言文学专业

摘要

在多民族融合与地域广阔的中国，边疆意识与民族融合成为当代文学研究的重要课题。本文深入探讨了边疆意识与民族融合在中国文学中的历史演变及其互动关系，并特别关注了当代文学中这一主题的最新发展。首先，文章追溯了边疆意识从古代至近现代的历史变迁，分析了先秦时期的边疆观念、汉唐时期的边疆构建，以及近代民族危机下边疆意识的觉醒与现代文学中的边疆重构。随后，文章从少数民族文学与汉族文学两个维度，详细阐述了民族融合的文学表现，包括文学中的交流与互动、文学主题、形象塑造及叙事策略。在此基础上，文章重点探讨了边疆意识与民族融合之间的复杂互动，揭示了边疆意识如何作为动力推动民族融合进程，以及民族融合又如何反过来塑造和丰富边疆意识的内涵。通过文学作品中的边疆叙事与民族认同构建、边疆危机与民族和解等案例，文章进一步展示了这一互动关系的多维面向。最后，文章将视角转向当代中国文学，分析了边疆书写的新趋向、多元文化视角下的边疆文学特点、新时期边疆题材作品的民族融合主题，以及文学中边疆话语的重构与国家认同的强化。同时，还探讨了当代边疆文学中的跨界民族交流现象，展现了在全球化背景下，边疆意识与民族融合的新面貌和深远意义。本文不仅丰富了对中国文学中边疆意识与民族融合主题的理解，也为当代文学创作与研究提供了有益的参考。

关键词：边疆意识；民族融合；当代中国文学

Frontier consciousness and national fusion in Chinese literature

英文人名

Directive teacher:×××

Abstract：In China, where multiple ethnic groups are integrated and the region is vast, border consciousness and ethnic integration have become important topics in contemporary literary research. This article delves into the historical evolution and interactive relationship between border consciousness and ethnic integration in Chinese literature, with a particular focus on the latest developments in this theme in contemporary literature. Firstly, the article traces the historical changes of frontier consciousness from ancient times to modern times, analyzes the frontier concept in the pre Qin period, the frontier construction in the Han and Tang dynasties, and the awakening of frontier consciousness under the national crisis in modern times and the reconstruction of frontiers in modern literature. Subsequently, the article elaborates on the literary manifestations of ethnic integration from two dimensions: minority literature and Han literature, including communication and interaction in literature, literary themes, image shaping, and narrative strategies. On this basis, the article focuses on exploring the complex interaction between border consciousness and ethnic integration, revealing how border consciousness serves as a driving force to promote the process of ethnic integration, and how ethnic integration in turn shapes and enriches the connotation of border consciousness. The article further demonstrates the multidimensional aspects of this interactive relationship through examples such as border narratives and ethnic identity construction in literary works, border crises and ethnic reconciliation. Finally, the article shifts its focus to contemporary Chinese literature, analyzing the new trends in frontier writing, the characteristics of frontier literature from a multicultural perspective, the theme of ethnic integration in frontier themed works in the new era, as well as the reconstruction of frontier discourse and the strengthening of national identity in literature. At the same time, it also explores the phenomenon of cross-border ethnic exchanges in contemporary frontier literature, demonstrating the new face and profound significance of frontier consciousness and ethnic integration in the context of globalization. This article not only enriches the understanding of the theme of border consciousness and ethnic integration in Chinese literature, but also provides useful references for contemporary literary creation and research.

Key words: Border consciousness; Ethnic integration; Contemporary Chinese Literature

一、引言 1

二、边疆意识的历史演变 1

（一）古代文学中的边疆意识 1

（二）近现代文学中的边疆意识 2

三、民族融合的文学表现 2

（一）少数民族文学中的民族融合 2

（二）民族融合的文学主题 3

（三）民族融合的文学形象 3

（四）民族融合的叙事策略 4

四、边疆意识与民族融合的互动关系 4

（一）边疆意识对民族融合的推动作用 4