摘 要
随着全球化和城市化的快速发展，城市可持续发展面临资源和环境挑战。本文探讨了绿色基础设施理论及其在城市可持续发展中的作用，定义了绿色基础设施并阐述了其核心功能，包括生态保护、气候适应、环境改善和城市微气候调节。文章分析了绿色基础设施与可持续发展的联系，并深入探讨了其推动可持续发展的三大机制：生态服务、社会经济效应和政策支持。针对中国城市绿色基础设施建设现状，文章指出了规划与实施脱节、维护管理不足、公众参与度低和技术创新缺乏等问题，并提出了完善政策支持、强化管理维护、提升公众参与和推动技术创新等对策。
关键词：可持续发展 绿色基础设施 生态环境
Abstract
With the rapid development of globalization and urbanization, urban sustainable development faces resource and environmental challenges. This paper discusses the theory of green infrastructure and its role in urban sustainable development, defines green infrastructure and expounds its core functions, including ecological protection, climate adaptation, environmental improvement and urban microclimate regulation. This paper analyzes the relationship between green infrastructure and sustainable development, and probes into three mechanisms of sustainable development: ecological services, social and economic effects and policy support. In view of the current situation of urban green infrastructure construction in China, the paper points out the problems such as disconnection between planning and implementation, insufficient maintenance and management, low public participation and lack of technological innovation, and puts forward countermeasures such as improving policy support, strengthening management and maintenance, enhancing public participation and promoting technological innovation.
Keyword:Sustainable development Green infrastructure Ecological environment
目 录
1绪论 1
1.1研究背景及意义 1
1.2国内外研究现状 1
1.3研究目的 2
2绿色基础设施理论概述 2
2.1绿色基础设施的定义 2
2.2绿色基础设施的功能 2
2.3绿色基础设施与可持续发展的关系 3
3绿色基础设施推动城市可持续发展的机制 3
3.1生态服务机制 3
3.2社会经济效应 4
3.3政策与制度支持机制 4
4我国城市绿色基础设施建设的现状与问题 4
4.1建设现状分析 4
4.2存在的主要问题 5
4.2.1规划与实施脱节 5
4.2.2维护管理不足 5
4.2.3公众参与度低 5
4.2.4技术与创新缺乏 5
5促进我国城市绿色基础设施建设的对策 6
5.1完善政策支持与激励机制 6
5.2强化后期管理与维护 6
5.3提升公众环保意识与参与 7
5.4推动技术创新和跨界合作 7
6结论 7
参考文献 9
致谢 10
