摘 要
互联网电商的兴起对传统国际贸易产生了显著影响。本文介绍了电商的定义、商业模式和特点，如方便性、普遍性和安全性，这些特点推动了电商的全球普及。同时，分析了传统贸易的现状，包括规模增长、结构多元化和商品丰富性。但电商也带来了挑战，如税收流失、贸易壁垒、数据泄露和市场竞争加剧。为应对互联网电商带来的挑战，传统国际贸易需要采取一系列策略，完善税收政策，加强与国际合作，共同打击偷税漏税行为。推动贸易自由化，减少贸易壁垒，促进国际贸易的公平和效率。加强数据保护，建立健全网络安全防护体系，确保电商交易的安全性。支持中小企业发展，提供政策扶持和资金支持，提高中小企业在国际贸易中的竞争力。这些策略将有助于传统国际贸易在互联网电商时代保持竞争力和可持续发展。
关键词：互联网电商；国际贸易；贸易壁垒
Abstract
The rise of Internet e-commerce has had a significant impact on traditional international trade. This article introduces the definition, business model and characteristics of e-commerce, such as convenience, universality and security, which promote the global popularity of e-commerce. At the same time, the current situation of traditional trade is analyzed, including scale growth, structure diversification and commodity richness. But e-commerce also poses challenges, such as tax loss, trade barriers, data breaches and increased market competition. In order to cope with the challenges brought about by Internet e-commerce, traditional international trade needs to adopt a series of strategies, improve tax policies, strengthen international cooperation, and jointly crack down on tax evasion. Promote trade liberalization, reduce trade barriers, and promote the fairness and efficiency of international trade. Strengthen data protection, establish and improve the network security protection system, to ensure the security of e-commerce transactions. We will support the development of small and medium-sized enterprises and provide policy support and financial support to improve their competitiveness in international trade. These strategies will help the traditional international trade to maintain competitive and sustainable development in the era of Internet e-commerce.
Keywords：Internet e-commerce; International trade; Trade barriers
目 录
引 言 1
第一章 互联网电商概述 2
1.1 互联网电商的定义 2
1.2 互联网电商的商业模式 2
第二章 传统国际贸易发展现状 4
2.1 贸易规模与增速 4
2.2 贸易结构与商品特点 4
2.3 贸易政策与环境 5
第三章 互联网电商对传统国际贸易的影响 6
3.1 税收流失 6
3.2 贸易壁垒 6
3.3 数据泄露 7
3.4 市场竞争 7
第四章 传统国际贸易应对互联网电商的策略 9
4.1 完善税收政策 9
4.2 推动贸易自由化 9
4.3 加强数据保护 10
4.4 支持中小企业发展 10
结 论 12
参考文献 13
致 谢 14
