摘 要
唐宋词作为中国古代文学的重要组成部分，其艺术成就与情感表达深受学界关注，而“梦”意象在其中占据独特地位。本研究旨在探讨唐宋词中“梦”意象的内涵及其抒情模式，通过系统梳理相关文献并运用文本分析法，对不同时期、不同流派的作品进行深入解读。研究发现，“梦”意象不仅承载了词人对现实困境的超越与内心情感的寄托，还形成了以虚实相生、时空交错为特征的抒情模式。通过对具体作品的剖析，本文揭示了“梦”意象在唐宋词中的多层次表现形式，包括幻境与现实的交织、时间与空间的重构以及情感与哲思的融合。此外，本研究特别关注“梦”意象在不同历史语境下的演变规律，指出其从唐代的浪漫想象到宋代的理性反思的转变过程。这一创新性视角有助于深化对唐宋词抒情特质的理解，并为古典文学研究提供了新的切入点。
关键词：唐宋词；梦意象；抒情模式；虚实相生；时空交错
Dream Imagery and Its Lyric Patterns in Tang and Song Ci Poetry
英文人名
Directive teacher:×××
Abstract
As an important part of ancient Chinese literature, the artistic achievements and emotional ex pressions of Tang and Song Ci have attracted much attention from the academic circle, and the image of "dream" occupies a unique position among them. This study aims to explore the connotation and lyrical mode of the "dream" image in Tang and Song Ci. By systematically sorting out relevant literature and applying text analysis methods, it conducts in-depth interpretations of works from different periods and different schools. Research has found that the image of "dream" not only carries the poet's transcendence of real predicaments and the of inner emotions, but also forms a lyrical mode characterized by the interplay of reality and illusion and the interweaving of time and space. Through the analysis of specific works, this paper reveals the multi-level ex pression forms of the "dream" image in Tang and Song Ci, including the interweaving of illusion and reality, the reconstruction of time and space, and the integration of emotion and philosophical thinking. Furthermore, this study pays particular attention to the evolution law of the "dream" image in different historical contexts, pointing out its transformation process from romantic imagination in the Tang Dynasty to rational reflection in the Song Dynasty. This innovative perspective helps deepen the understanding of the lyrical characteristics of Tang and Song Ci and provides a new entry point for the study of classical literature.
Keywords: Tang and Song Ci；Dream Imagery；Lyric Pattern；Interplay of Reality and Illusion；Intersection of Time and Space
目 录
引言 1
一、唐宋词中“梦”意象的源流与特征 1
(一)“梦”意象的历史溯源 1
(二)唐宋词中“梦”的独特表现 2
(三)“梦”意象的文化内涵 2
二、“梦”意象在唐宋词中的情感表达 3
(一)悲情之梦：离别与相思 3
(二)逸情之梦：超脱与隐逸 3
(三)幻情之梦：理想与现实 4
三、唐宋词中“梦”意象的抒情模式分析 4
(一)虚实结合的叙事手法 4
(二)时间与空间的交错运用 5
(三)情景交融的艺术效果 5
四、“梦”意象对唐宋词抒情传统的影响 6
(一)从个体情感到普遍共鸣 6
(二)抒情模式的传承与发展 6
(三)对后世文学创作的启示 7
结论 7
参考文献 9
致谢 9
