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当代网络文学对传统叙事结构的挑战与融合

摘  要

随着互联网技术的迅猛发展,网络文学已成为当代文化的重要组成部分,其独特的叙事方式对传统叙事结构形成了显著挑战与融合。本研究旨在探讨当代网络文学在叙事模式、情节架构和读者互动方面的创新特征及其对传统叙事的影响。通过文本分析与案例研究相结合的方法,选取具有代表性的网络文学作品进行深入剖析,揭示其在叙事节奏、多线程结构以及非线性时间处理上的独特表现。研究表明,网络文学在继承传统叙事核心要素的基础上,融入了多媒体、超链接及互动性等新型表达形式,从而创造出一种兼具开放性与参与感的叙事范式。这一过程不仅拓展了叙事的可能性边界,还重新定义了作者与读者之间的关系。研究的主要贡献在于首次系统梳理了网络文学对传统叙事结构的双向作用机制,并提出了“交互叙事”概念,为理解数字时代文学演变提供了新视角。


关键词:网络文学;叙事模式;交互叙事;传统叙事结构;读者互动


Contemporary Online Literature: A Challenge to and Integration with Traditional Narrative Structures
英文人名
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Abstract:With the rapid development of Internet technology, online literature has become an integral part of contemporary culture, and its unique narrative approach presents a significant challenge to and integration with traditional narrative structures. This study aims to explore the innovative characteristics of contemporary online literature in terms of narrative patterns, plot construction, and reader interaction, as well as its impact on traditional narratives. By combining textual analysis with case studies, representative works of online literature are selected for in-depth examination to reveal their distinctive features in narrative pacing, multi-threaded structures, and non-linear temporal treatment. The findings indicate that while inheriting the core elements of traditional narratives, online literature incorporates new forms of ex pression such as multimedia, hyperlinks, and interactivity, thereby creating an open and participatory narrative paradigm. This process not only expands the boundaries of narrative possibilities but also redefines the relationship between authors and readers. The primary contribution of this research lies in its systematic elucidation of the bidirectional mechanism through which online literature interacts with traditional narrative structures and the introduction of the concept of "interactive narration," offering a new perspective for understanding the evolution of literature in the digital age.

Keywords: Network Literature;Narrative Pattern;Interactive Narrative;Traditional Narrative Structure;Reader Interaction
目  录
引言    1
一、当代网络文学的叙事特征    1
(一)叙事主体的多元化转变    1
(二)非线性叙事结构的兴起    2
(三)互动性对叙事的影响    2
二、对传统叙事结构的挑战    3
(一)线性时间观的解构    3
(二)单一视角的突破与重构    3
(三)叙事权威的弱化与重塑    4
三、传统叙事结构在网络文学中的融合    4
(一)经典叙事模式的现代转化    4
(二)传统文化元素的创新运用    5
(三)情节设计中的传统与现代交织    5
四、挑战与融合的动态平衡    6
(一)叙事创新的文化意义    6
(二)跨媒介叙事的实践探索    6
(三)未来发展趋势的展望    7
结论    7
参考文献    9
致谢    9
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