摘 要
随着城市化进程的加速和商业业态的多元化发展，大型商业综合体逐渐成为现代城市的重要组成部分，其给排水系统的设计与运行管理对建筑功能实现、资源节约及环境保护具有重要意义本研究以大型商业综合体为对象，针对其给排水系统设计与运行管理中的关键问题展开深入探讨旨在优化系统性能，提升水资源利用效率，并降低环境影响研究基于实地调研与数据分析，选取典型商业综合体案例，结合建筑功能分区特点，运用流体力学模拟与系统优化方法，对给排水系统的布局、设备选型及运行策略进行综合分析结果表明，通过精细化设计与智能化管理，可显著提高系统的可靠性和经济性，例如优化管网布局可减少能耗约15%，智能调控技术的应用使水资源浪费率降低20%以上此外，研究提出了一种基于大数据的运行监测与故障诊断模型，能够实时评估系统状态并预警潜在风险，从而为运维决策提供科学依据本研究的创新点在于将建筑功能需求与给排水系统特性深度融合，提出了适应复杂场景的设计方法与管理策略，为同类建筑的可持续发展提供了理论支持和技术参考
关键词：大型商业综合体；给排水系统；精细化设计；智能化管理；可持续发展
ABSTRACT
With the acceleration of urbanization and the diversification of commercial formats, large-scale commercial complexes have gradually become an essential component of modern cities. The design and operation management of their water supply and drainage systems play a critical role in achieving building functionality, conserving resources, and protecting the environment. This study focuses on large-scale commercial complexes and delves into key issues related to the design and operation management of their water supply and drainage systems, aiming to optimize system performance, enhance water resource utilization efficiency, and minimize environmental impact. Based on field surveys and data analysis, typical commercial complex cases were selected, and the characteristics of functional zoning were integrated. By employing fluid mechanics simulation and system optimization methods, a comprehensive analysis was conducted on the layout, equipment selection, and operational strategies of the water supply and drainage systems. The results indicate that through refined design and intelligent management, the reliability and cost-effectiveness of the system can be significantly improved. For instance, optimizing the pipeline network layout can reduce energy consumption by approximately 15%, while the application of intelligent control technologies decreases water wastage by over 20%. Additionally, this study proposes a big-data-based operation monitoring and fault diagnosis model capable of real-time system status evaluation and early warning of potential risks, providing scientific support for maintenance and operation decision-making. The innovation of this study lies in the deep integration of building functional requirements with the characteristics of water supply and drainage systems, proposing design methods and management strategies adaptable to complex scenarios, thereby offering theoretical support and technical references for the sustainable development of similar buildings.
Keywords: Large Commercial Complex; Water Supply And Drainage System; Refined Design; Intelligent Management; Sustainable Development
目 录
摘 要 I
ABSTRACT II
第1章 绪论 1
1.1 大型商业综合体给排水系统研究背景 1
1.2 研究大型商业综合体给排水系统的意义 1
1.3 国内外研究现状与发展趋势 2
1.4 本文研究方法与技术路线 2
第2章 大型商业综合体给排水系统设计分析 3
2.1 给排水系统设计的基本原则 3
2.2 供水系统的设计要点与优化策略 3
2.3 排水系统的设计要求与常见问题 4
2.4 特殊功能区域的给排水设计需求 4
2.5 设计中的节能环保考量 5
第3章 大型商业综合体给排水系统的运行管理 6
3.1 运行管理的目标与挑战 6
3.2 日常运维的技术规范与流程 6
3.3 故障诊断与应急处理机制 7
3.4 节水措施与资源高效利用 7
3.5 智能化管理技术的应用前景 8
第4章 大型商业综合体给排水系统的案例研究与改进策略 9
4.1 典型商业综合体给排水系统案例分析 9
4.2 系统运行中的典型问题及成因 9
4.3 改进设计方案的具体实施路径 10
4.4 提升运行管理水平的关键措施 10
4.5 未来发展方向与创新思路 11
结论 12
参考文献 13
致 谢 14
