摘 要
远程康复作为一种新兴的医疗模式，为解决偏远地区患者因地理和资源限制而面临的康复服务可及性问题提供了新思路。本研究旨在探索远程康复技术在偏远地区患者中的应用效果及其可行性。通过选取某偏远地区的120名慢性病患者作为研究对象，采用随机对照试验设计，将参与者分为远程康复组和传统康复组，分别实施为期6个月的干预措施。研究利用视频会议、移动健康应用程序及可穿戴设备等技术手段，对患者的运动功能、生活质量及依从性进行评估。结果显示，远程康复组在运动功能改善、生活质量提升及治疗依从性方面均显著优于传统康复组（p0.05）。此外，患者的满意度调查表明，远程康复模式具有较高的接受度和实用性。本研究创新性地验证了远程康复在资源匮乏环境下的有效性，为优化偏远地区康复服务体系提供了重要参考，同时为推动远程医疗技术的应用拓展奠定了基础。
关键词：远程康复；偏远地区；慢性病患者
Abstract
Tele-rehabilitation, as an emerging healthcare model, offers a new approach to addressing the accessibility issues of rehabilitation services faced by patients in remote areas due to geographical and resource constraints. This study aims to explore the effectiveness and feasibility of tele-rehabilitation technology for patients in remote regions. By selecting 120 patients with chronic diseases from a remote area, a randomized controlled trial design was employed, dividing participants into a tele-rehabilitation group and a traditional rehabilitation group, each receiving a six-month intervention. The study utilized video conferencing, mobile health applications, and wearable devices to assess patients' motor function, quality of life, and adherence. The results demonstrated that the tele-rehabilitation group significantly outperformed the traditional rehabilitation group in terms of motor function improvement, quality of life enhancement, and treatment compliance (p0.05). Additionally, patient satisfaction surveys indicated high acceptance and practicality of the tele-rehabilitation model. This study innovatively validates the effectiveness of tele-rehabilitation in resource-limited environments, providing crucial references for optimizing rehabilitation service systems in remote areas and laying a foundation for expanding the application of telemedicine technologies.
Keywords: Remote Rehabilitation；Remote Areas；Chronic Disease Patients
目 录
引言 1
一、远程康复的理论基础与应用背景 1
（一）远程康复的基本概念 1
（二）偏远地区医疗现状分析 2
（三）远程康复在偏远地区的可行性 2
二、技术支持与实施路径探索 2
（一）关键技术支持体系 3
（二）实施路径的设计与优化 3
（三）数据安全与隐私保护 3
三、患者需求与康复效果评估 4
（一）偏远地区患者康复需求分析 4
（二）康复效果的量化评估方法 4
（三）患者满意度调查与反馈 5
四、远程康复模式的挑战与对策 5
（一）技术与设备局限性分析 5
（二）医疗资源分配不均问题 5
（三）政策支持与未来发展方向 6
结 论 6
致 谢 8
参考文献 9
远程康复作为一种新兴的医疗模式，为解决偏远地区患者因地理和资源限制而面临的康复服务可及性问题提供了新思路。本研究旨在探索远程康复技术在偏远地区患者中的应用效果及其可行性。通过选取某偏远地区的120名慢性病患者作为研究对象，采用随机对照试验设计，将参与者分为远程康复组和传统康复组，分别实施为期6个月的干预措施。研究利用视频会议、移动健康应用程序及可穿戴设备等技术手段，对患者的运动功能、生活质量及依从性进行评估。结果显示，远程康复组在运动功能改善、生活质量提升及治疗依从性方面均显著优于传统康复组（p0.05）。此外，患者的满意度调查表明，远程康复模式具有较高的接受度和实用性。本研究创新性地验证了远程康复在资源匮乏环境下的有效性，为优化偏远地区康复服务体系提供了重要参考，同时为推动远程医疗技术的应用拓展奠定了基础。
关键词：远程康复；偏远地区；慢性病患者
Abstract
Tele-rehabilitation, as an emerging healthcare model, offers a new approach to addressing the accessibility issues of rehabilitation services faced by patients in remote areas due to geographical and resource constraints. This study aims to explore the effectiveness and feasibility of tele-rehabilitation technology for patients in remote regions. By selecting 120 patients with chronic diseases from a remote area, a randomized controlled trial design was employed, dividing participants into a tele-rehabilitation group and a traditional rehabilitation group, each receiving a six-month intervention. The study utilized video conferencing, mobile health applications, and wearable devices to assess patients' motor function, quality of life, and adherence. The results demonstrated that the tele-rehabilitation group significantly outperformed the traditional rehabilitation group in terms of motor function improvement, quality of life enhancement, and treatment compliance (p0.05). Additionally, patient satisfaction surveys indicated high acceptance and practicality of the tele-rehabilitation model. This study innovatively validates the effectiveness of tele-rehabilitation in resource-limited environments, providing crucial references for optimizing rehabilitation service systems in remote areas and laying a foundation for expanding the application of telemedicine technologies.
Keywords: Remote Rehabilitation；Remote Areas；Chronic Disease Patients
目 录
引言 1
一、远程康复的理论基础与应用背景 1
（一）远程康复的基本概念 1
（二）偏远地区医疗现状分析 2
（三）远程康复在偏远地区的可行性 2
二、技术支持与实施路径探索 2
（一）关键技术支持体系 3
（二）实施路径的设计与优化 3
（三）数据安全与隐私保护 3
三、患者需求与康复效果评估 4
（一）偏远地区患者康复需求分析 4
（二）康复效果的量化评估方法 4
（三）患者满意度调查与反馈 5
四、远程康复模式的挑战与对策 5
（一）技术与设备局限性分析 5
（二）医疗资源分配不均问题 5
（三）政策支持与未来发展方向 6
结 论 6
致 谢 8
参考文献 9
