《呼兰河传》的语言艺术研究 -汉语言文学专业

摘要

《呼兰河传》作为萧红的代表作，其语言艺术具有独特的研究价值。在现代文学语境下，这部作品不仅展现了东北地域文化特色，更以诗意化的叙述方式构建了深刻的精神世界。本研究旨在深入剖析《呼兰河传》的语言艺术特征，通过文本细读与比较分析相结合的方法，从词汇、句式、修辞等多维度展开探讨。作者运用大量口语化表达和方言词汇，使作品充满生活气息；同时采用长短交错的句式结构，营造出舒缓有致的节奏感；书中频繁使用的比喻、拟人等修辞手法增强了文本的表现力。作品中蕴含着浓厚的抒情性，将个人记忆与集体回忆相融合，形成了独特的叙事风格。通过对该作品语言艺术的系统梳理，揭示了萧红在创作中对传统与现代语言元素的创新融合，为理解20世纪中国女性作家的书写特点提供了新的视角，也为当代文学创作提供了宝贵的艺术借鉴。

关键词：语言艺术；《呼兰河传》；萧红；东北地域文化

Abstract

Biography of Hulan River is Xiao Hong's representative work, and its language art has unique research value. In the context of modern literature, this work not only shows the characteristics of Northeast regional culture, but also constructs a profound spiritual world with poetic narration. The purpose of this study is to deeply analyze the language art features of Hulan River Biography, through the combination of text reading and comparative analysis, from the vocabulary, sentence pattern, rhetoric and other multi-dimensional discussion. The author uses a large number of colloquial ex pressions and dialect words to make the works full of life; At the same time, the use of long and short staggered sentence structure to create a soothing rhythm; The frequent use of me taphors, personification and other rhetorical devices in the book enhances the expressive force of the text. The work contains a strong lyricism, the integration of personal memory and collective memory, forming a unique narrative style. Through the systematic analysis of the language art of this work, it reveals Xiao Hong's innovative integration of traditional and modern language elements in her creation, which provides a new perspective for understanding the writing characteristics of Chinese female writers in the 20th century, and also provides valuable artistic reference for contemporary literary creation.

Keywords: Language Art；Hulan River Tradition；Xiao Hong；Northeast Regional Culture

摘要 I

Abstract II

一、绪论 1

（一）研究背景与意义 1

（二）国内外研究现状 1

二、《呼兰河传》的叙事语言艺术 2

（一）叙事视角的独特运用 2

（二）时间与空间的语言构建 2

（三）叙事节奏的把握 3

三、《呼兰河传》的修辞手法分析 3

（一）比喻与象征的运用 3