摘 要
随着信息技术的迅猛发展，系统软件在各领域的应用日益广泛，其复杂度和规模不断增大，对开发效率、质量及维护性提出了更高要求。本研究旨在探讨软件工程技术在系统软件开发中的运用，以提升系统软件开发的质量与效率。通过文献综述与案例分析相结合的方法，深入剖析了需求工程、架构设计、敏捷开发、测试驱动开发等关键软件工程技术，并将其应用于实际系统软件开发项目中。研究表明，采用基于模型的需求获取方法能有效提高需求准确性；分层架构与微服务架构的应用增强了系统的可扩展性和灵活性；敏捷迭代开发模式显著缩短了开发周期；持续集成与自动化测试技术大幅提高了代码质量。
关键词：系统软件开发 软件工程技术 需求工程
Abstract
With the rapid development of information technology, the system software is increasingly widely used in various fields, and its complexity and scale are increasing, which puts forward higher requirements for development efficiency, quality and maintenance. The study aims to explore the application of software engineering technology in system software development to improve the quality and efficiency of system software development. Through the method of combining literature review and case analysis, the key software engineering technologies such as demand engineering, architecture design, agile development, and applied to the actual system software development projects. The research shows that the model-based demand acquisition method can effectively improve the requirement accuracy; the application of hierarchical architecture and microservice architecture enhances the scalability and flexibility of the system; the agile iterative development mode significantly shortens the development cycle; and the continuous integration and automation testing technology greatly improves the code quality.
Keyword:System Software Development Software Engineering Technology Requirements Engineering、Architecture Design、Agile Development
目 录
1绪论 1
1.1研究背景与意义 1
1.2国内外研究现状 1
1.3研究方法概述 1
2软件工程需求分析技术的应用 2
2.1需求获取与建模方法 2
2.2需求验证与确认手段 3
2.3需求管理工具的使用 3
3软件工程设计模式在系统开发中的实践 4
3.1设计模式选择原则 4
3.2模块化设计方法应用 4
3.3面向对象设计的实施 5
4软件工程测试技术对系统质量的保障 6
4.1测试用例的设计策略 6
4.2自动化测试工具的应用 6
4.3测试过程管理优化 7
结论 7
参考文献 9
致谢 10
随着信息技术的迅猛发展，系统软件在各领域的应用日益广泛，其复杂度和规模不断增大，对开发效率、质量及维护性提出了更高要求。本研究旨在探讨软件工程技术在系统软件开发中的运用，以提升系统软件开发的质量与效率。通过文献综述与案例分析相结合的方法，深入剖析了需求工程、架构设计、敏捷开发、测试驱动开发等关键软件工程技术，并将其应用于实际系统软件开发项目中。研究表明，采用基于模型的需求获取方法能有效提高需求准确性；分层架构与微服务架构的应用增强了系统的可扩展性和灵活性；敏捷迭代开发模式显著缩短了开发周期；持续集成与自动化测试技术大幅提高了代码质量。
关键词：系统软件开发 软件工程技术 需求工程
Abstract
With the rapid development of information technology, the system software is increasingly widely used in various fields, and its complexity and scale are increasing, which puts forward higher requirements for development efficiency, quality and maintenance. The study aims to explore the application of software engineering technology in system software development to improve the quality and efficiency of system software development. Through the method of combining literature review and case analysis, the key software engineering technologies such as demand engineering, architecture design, agile development, and applied to the actual system software development projects. The research shows that the model-based demand acquisition method can effectively improve the requirement accuracy; the application of hierarchical architecture and microservice architecture enhances the scalability and flexibility of the system; the agile iterative development mode significantly shortens the development cycle; and the continuous integration and automation testing technology greatly improves the code quality.
Keyword:System Software Development Software Engineering Technology Requirements Engineering、Architecture Design、Agile Development
目 录
1绪论 1
1.1研究背景与意义 1
1.2国内外研究现状 1
1.3研究方法概述 1
2软件工程需求分析技术的应用 2
2.1需求获取与建模方法 2
2.2需求验证与确认手段 3
2.3需求管理工具的使用 3
3软件工程设计模式在系统开发中的实践 4
3.1设计模式选择原则 4
3.2模块化设计方法应用 4
3.3面向对象设计的实施 5
4软件工程测试技术对系统质量的保障 6
4.1测试用例的设计策略 6
4.2自动化测试工具的应用 6
4.3测试过程管理优化 7
结论 7
参考文献 9
致谢 10
