《水浒传》中的英雄形象与民间信仰
人名
指导教师：×××
摘 要：《水浒传》作为中国古典文学四大名著之一，蕴含丰富的英雄形象与民间信仰元素。本研究旨在探讨《水浒传》中英雄形象的塑造及其与民间信仰之间的内在联系，通过文本细读、文化人类学分析等方法，深入剖析小说中的英雄人物形象特征及其背后所反映的社会文化背景。研究发现，《水浒传》中的英雄形象不仅继承了传统侠义精神，更融入了宋代民间信仰的独特元素，如对神灵的敬畏、因果报应观念等，这些元素共同构建了具有时代特色的英雄群像。通过对108位梁山好汉的形象分析，揭示出小说在刻画人物时巧妙地将民间信仰与侠义精神相结合，使英雄形象更加立体丰满。本研究创新性地从民间信仰视角切入，为理解《水浒传》提供了新的维度，丰富了对该作品的研究体系，同时为探讨古代文学作品与民间信仰之间的互动关系提供了有益参考。研究表明，《水浒传》不仅是文学创作的杰作，更是研究宋代社会文化、民间信仰的重要文献资料，其英雄形象的塑造深刻反映了当时民众的价值观和精神追求。
关键词：水浒传；英雄形象；民间信仰
Heroic Figures and Folk Beliefs in "Water Margin"
英文人名
Directive teacher:×××
Abstract
As one of the Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese literature, "Water Margin" is rich in heroic figures and elements of folk beliefs. This study aims to explore the construction of heroic images in "Water Margin" and their intrinsic connection with folk beliefs, employing methods such as close reading and cultural anthropology analysis to thoroughly examine the characteristics of heroic figures in the novel and the social and cultural background they reflect. The research findings indicate that the heroic images in "Water Margin" not only inherit traditional chivalrous spirit but also incorporate unique elements of Song Dynasty folk beliefs, such as reverence for deities and the concept of karma. These elements collectively construct a group of heroes with distinctive era-specific features. Through an analysis of the 108 Liangshan outlaws, it is revealed that the novel skillfully combines folk beliefs with chivalrous spirit in character portrayal, rendering the heroic images more three-dimensional and vivid. This study innovatively approaches from the perspective of folk beliefs, providing a new dimension for understanding "Water Margin," enriching the research fr amework of this work, and offering valuable references for exploring the interactive relationship between ancient literary works and folk beliefs. The research demonstrates that "Water Margin" is not only a masterpiece of literary creation but also an important documentary resource for studying Song Dynasty’s social culture and folk beliefs, with the construction of its heroic images profoundly reflecting the values and spiritual pursuits of the people at that time.
Keywords: Water Margin；Hero Image；Folk Belief
目 录
引言 1
一、英雄形象的民间信仰基础 1
(一)民间信仰对英雄形象的影响 1
(二)英雄形象中的神灵元素 2
(三)英雄与民间祭祀活动 2
二、英雄形象的道德特质与民间信仰 3
(一)忠义观念的民间信仰根源 3
(二)侠义精神与民间信仰的关系 3
(三)英雄道德在民间信仰中的体现 4
三、英雄形象的社会功能与民间信仰 5
(一)英雄形象对社会秩序的维护 5
(二)英雄形象在民间信仰中的象征意义 5
(三)英雄形象对民众心理的影响 6
四、英雄形象的演变与民间信仰的发展 6
(一)英雄形象随时代变化的特征 6
(二)民间信仰对英雄形象演变的作用 7
(三)英雄形象与民间信仰的现代意义 8
结论 8
参考文献 10
致谢 10
人名
指导教师：×××
摘 要：《水浒传》作为中国古典文学四大名著之一，蕴含丰富的英雄形象与民间信仰元素。本研究旨在探讨《水浒传》中英雄形象的塑造及其与民间信仰之间的内在联系，通过文本细读、文化人类学分析等方法，深入剖析小说中的英雄人物形象特征及其背后所反映的社会文化背景。研究发现，《水浒传》中的英雄形象不仅继承了传统侠义精神，更融入了宋代民间信仰的独特元素，如对神灵的敬畏、因果报应观念等，这些元素共同构建了具有时代特色的英雄群像。通过对108位梁山好汉的形象分析，揭示出小说在刻画人物时巧妙地将民间信仰与侠义精神相结合，使英雄形象更加立体丰满。本研究创新性地从民间信仰视角切入，为理解《水浒传》提供了新的维度，丰富了对该作品的研究体系，同时为探讨古代文学作品与民间信仰之间的互动关系提供了有益参考。研究表明，《水浒传》不仅是文学创作的杰作，更是研究宋代社会文化、民间信仰的重要文献资料，其英雄形象的塑造深刻反映了当时民众的价值观和精神追求。
关键词：水浒传；英雄形象；民间信仰
Heroic Figures and Folk Beliefs in "Water Margin"
英文人名
Directive teacher:×××
Abstract
As one of the Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese literature, "Water Margin" is rich in heroic figures and elements of folk beliefs. This study aims to explore the construction of heroic images in "Water Margin" and their intrinsic connection with folk beliefs, employing methods such as close reading and cultural anthropology analysis to thoroughly examine the characteristics of heroic figures in the novel and the social and cultural background they reflect. The research findings indicate that the heroic images in "Water Margin" not only inherit traditional chivalrous spirit but also incorporate unique elements of Song Dynasty folk beliefs, such as reverence for deities and the concept of karma. These elements collectively construct a group of heroes with distinctive era-specific features. Through an analysis of the 108 Liangshan outlaws, it is revealed that the novel skillfully combines folk beliefs with chivalrous spirit in character portrayal, rendering the heroic images more three-dimensional and vivid. This study innovatively approaches from the perspective of folk beliefs, providing a new dimension for understanding "Water Margin," enriching the research fr amework of this work, and offering valuable references for exploring the interactive relationship between ancient literary works and folk beliefs. The research demonstrates that "Water Margin" is not only a masterpiece of literary creation but also an important documentary resource for studying Song Dynasty’s social culture and folk beliefs, with the construction of its heroic images profoundly reflecting the values and spiritual pursuits of the people at that time.
Keywords: Water Margin；Hero Image；Folk Belief
目 录
引言 1
一、英雄形象的民间信仰基础 1
(一)民间信仰对英雄形象的影响 1
(二)英雄形象中的神灵元素 2
(三)英雄与民间祭祀活动 2
二、英雄形象的道德特质与民间信仰 3
(一)忠义观念的民间信仰根源 3
(二)侠义精神与民间信仰的关系 3
(三)英雄道德在民间信仰中的体现 4
三、英雄形象的社会功能与民间信仰 5
(一)英雄形象对社会秩序的维护 5
(二)英雄形象在民间信仰中的象征意义 5
(三)英雄形象对民众心理的影响 6
四、英雄形象的演变与民间信仰的发展 6
(一)英雄形象随时代变化的特征 6
(二)民间信仰对英雄形象演变的作用 7
(三)英雄形象与民间信仰的现代意义 8
结论 8
参考文献 10
致谢 10
