摘 要
本研究旨在深入探讨唐代著名诗人白居易的感伤诗及其所蕴含的深刻情感和艺术价值。白居易的感伤诗在中国古代文学中占有重要地位，其独特的艺术风格和情感表达一直备受学界关注。本研究通过文献分析法，系统梳理了白居易的感伤诗作品，并结合其生平经历和历史背景，深入剖析了这些诗篇中所蕴含的感伤情怀。研究发现，白居易的感伤诗多以个人遭遇和社会变迁为题材，通过细腻的情感描绘和生动的意象塑造，展现了诗人对人生苦短的哀叹和对逝去时光的怀念。研究进一步指出，白居易的感伤诗不仅体现了其个人的情感体验，更是对当时社会风貌的一种反映。这些诗篇以其深沉的情感和精湛的艺术手法，对后世的文学创作产生了深远影响。
关键词：白居易；艺术价值；情感内涵
Abstract
This study aims to explore the sentimental poems of Bai Juyi, the famous poet Bai Juyi in the Tang Dynasty, and their profound emotion and artistic value. Bai Juyi's sentimental poems occupy an important position in ancient Chinese literature, and their unique artistic style and emotional ex pression have always attracted the attention of academic circles. Through literature analysis, this study systematically sorts out bai Juyi's sentimental poems, and combines his life experience and historical background, and deeply analyzes the sentimental feelings contained in these poems. It is found that Bai Juyi's sentimental poems focus on personal experiences and social changes. Through delicate emotional depiction and vivid image shaping, they show the poet's lament for the short life of life and his nostalgia for the passing of the time. The study further points out that Bai Juyi's sentimental poems not only reflect his personal emotional experience, but also are a reflection of the social style at that time. These poems, with their deep emotion and exquisite artistic techniques, have exerted a profound influence on the literary creation of later generations.
Key words: Bai Juyi; artistic value; emotional connotation
一、引言 1
二、白居易感伤诗的创作背景 1
（一）历史背景 1
（二）人文背景 2
（三）文学背景 2
三、白居易感伤诗的主题内容 3
（一）离别之情：白居易感伤诗中的离愁别绪 3
（二）人生苦短：对生命无常和时间流逝的哀叹 3
（三）世事沧桑：社会动荡与个人遭遇的反映 3
（四）怀古之情：对历史和古人的缅怀与追思 4
四、白居易感伤诗的艺术特色 4
（一）情感真挚：白居易感伤诗中的情感表达 4
（二）意象丰富：感伤诗中的意象构建与运用 5
（三）语言质朴：白居易感伤诗的语言风格分析 5
（四）韵律和谐：感伤诗的音韵美与节奏感 5
五、白居易感伤诗的影响与价值 6
（一）对后世文学的影响：感伤诗风的传承与发展 6
（二）在文学史上的地位：白居易感伤诗的评价与定位 6
（三）人文关怀的体现：感伤诗中的社会与人生思考 7
（四）审美价值的探讨：白居易感伤诗的艺术魅力 7
结论 8
参考文献 8
致谢 8
