摘 要
本文从环境污染的类型和影响、数学建模在环境科学中的应用概述以及数学建模的应用效果评估标准入手,详述了环境污染预测数学建模方法,包括大气污染物扩散模型、水污染传输扩散模型和土壤污染数学建模方法。接着对环境污染数学模型应用效果进行评估,包括了对数学模型预测结果的准确性评估、对数学模型在环境污染控制中的实际效果评估,以及对数学模型在环境污染中的应用效果综合评价。最后,文章总结了数学建模在环境污染预测与控制中的重要性,强调了数学模型在环境保护工作中的意义和应用前景。
关键词:环境污染;数学建模;预测;评估
Evaluation of application effect of mathematical modeling in environmental pollution prediction and control
英文姓名
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Abstract:Starting with the types and effects of environmental pollution, the application of mathematical modeling in environmental science and the evaluation criteria of the application effect of mathematical modeling, this paper elaborates the mathematical modeling methods of environmental pollution prediction, including the diffusion model of air pollutants, the transmission and diffusion model of water pollution and the mathematical modeling method of soil pollution. Then the application effect of the mathematical model of environmental pollution is evaluated, including the accuracy evaluation of the mathematical model prediction results, the actual effect evaluation of the mathematical model in environmental pollution control, and the comprehensive evaluation of the application effect of the mathematical model in environmental pollution. Finally, the paper summarizes the importance of mathematical modeling in environmental pollution prediction and control, and emphasizes the significance and application prospect of mathematical modeling in environmental protection work.
Key words: Environmental pollution; Mathematical modeling; Forecast; evaluate
目 录
1 引言 1
2 环境污染与数学建模基础知识 1
2.1 环境污染的类型和影响 1
2.2 数学建模在环境科学中的应用概述 2
2.3 数学建模的应用效果评估标准 2
3 环境污染预测数学建模方法 3
3.1 大气污染物扩散模型 3
3.2 水污染传输扩散模型 3
3.3 土壤污染数学建模方法 4
4 环境污染数学模型应用效果评估 4
4.1 对数学模型预测结果的准确性评估 4
4.2 对数学模型在环境污染控制中的实际效果评估 5
4.3 对数学模型在环境污染中的应用效果综合评价 5
结论 5
参考文献 6
致谢 6