题目：贵州山区中小型水库工程建设水土保持技术研究
摘要：本研究以贵州山区中小型水库工程建设的水土保持技术为研究对象，通过对地质条件、地形地貌特征、地质构造、土壤类型与分布、岩溶地貌以及地震活动对水库工程的影响进行分析，提出了相应的水土保持规划与设计原则、水土保持措施及其应用、水土保持工程施工技术研究以及水土保持工程效益评价方法。结合实例分析，评价了水土保持工程的设计与实施过程，并总结了其效果。最后，针对贵州山区中小型水库工程的特点，提出了植被恢复与保护措施、土地整治与利用措施以及引入先进的水土流失监测与预警系统等技术优化建议。
关键词：贵州山区、中小型水库、水土保持
Abstract:This study takes the water and soil conservation technology in the construction of small and medium-sized reservoir projects in mountainous areas of Guizhou as the research ob ject, and analyzes the influence of geological conditions, topographic and geomorphic characteristics, geological structure, soil type and distribution, karst landform and seismic activity on reservoir projects. The corresponding principles of soil and water conservation planning and design, the measures and applications of soil and water conservation engineering construction technology research and the evaluation method of soil and water conservation engineering benefit are put forward. The design and implementation process of soil and water conservation project is evaluated and its effect is summarized. Finally, according to the characteristics of small and medium-sized reservoir projects in mountainous areas of Guizhou province, the technical optimization suggestions such as vegetation restoration and protection measures, land regulation and utilization measures, and the introduction of advanced soil erosion monitoring and early warning system are put forward.
Key words：Guizhou mountainous area, small and medium-sized reservoirs, soil and water conservation
目录
题目：贵州山区中小型水库工程建设水土保持技术研究 1
摘要： 1
1 绪论 2
1.1研究背景和目的 2
1.2国内外研究现状 2
1.3研究内容与方法 3
2.贵州山区中小型水库工程地质条件分析 3
2.1地形地貌特征 3
2.2地质构造及其影响 3
2.3土壤类型及分布特点 4
2.4岩溶地貌及其对水土保持的影响 4
2.5地震活动及其对水库工程的影响 5
3.贵州山区中小型水库水土保持技术研究 5
3.1水土保持规划与设计原则 5
3.2水土保持措施及其应用 5
3.3水土保持工程施工技术研究 6
3.4水土保持工程效益评价方法研究 6
4.贵州山区中小型水库水土保持工程实例分析 6
4.1实例选择及背景介绍 6
实例选择：某山区小型水库水土保持工程实例 7
4.2实例水土保持工程设计与实施过程分析 7
4.3实例水土保持工程效果评价与总结 7
5.贵州山区中小型水库水土保持技术优化建议 8
5.1加强植被恢复与保护措施 8
5.2优化土地整治与利用措施 8
5.3引入先进的水土流失监测与预警系统 9
结论 9
参考文献 9
致谢 10
