思想政治教育在提升大学生法治素养中的问题与对策
摘 要
在当今社会，法治已成为国家治理的基本方式，大学生作为未来社会的中坚力量，其法治素养的高低直接关系到国家法治建设的进程。然而，随着社会的快速发展和多元化价值观的冲击，部分大学生在法治观念上存在模糊认识，法治素养亟待提升。思想政治教育作为高校育人的重要环节，在培养大学生正确的世界观、人生观、价值观及法治观念方面发挥着不可替代的作用。本文聚焦于思想政治教育在提升大学生法治素养中的作用、问题及对策。首先，阐述了研究背景与意义，指出提升大学生法治素养的重要性及当前面临的挑战。接着，从思想政治教育理论、法治素养理论及两者之间的关联出发，构建了研究的理论基础。随后，深入分析了思想政治教育在提升大学生法治素养过程中存在的主要问题，包括教育内容缺乏时代性、理论与实践脱节、教学方法单一、教育环境不佳以及评价体系单一等。针对这些问题，本文提出了相应的对策措施，包括更新与优化教育内容、创新教育方法与手段、营造良好法治教育环境以及完善教育评价体系与激励机制等。通过本文的研究，旨在为高校思想政治教育在提升大学生法治素养方面提供理论支持与实践指导，促进大学生法治素养的全面提升。
关键词：思想政治教育；大学生；法治教育
Abstract
In today's society, the rule of law has become the basic way of national governance. As the backbone of the future society, the level of the rule of law literacy is directly related to the process of the construction of the national rule of law. However, with the rapid development of the society and the impact of diversified values, some college students have a vague understanding of the concept of the rule of law, and the literacy of the rule of law needs to be improved urgently. As an important link of education in colleges and universities, ideological and political education plays an irreplaceable role in cultivating college students' correct world outlook, outlook on life, values and the concept of rule of law. This paper focuses on the role, problems and countermeasures of ideological and political education in improving the legal literacy of college students. First of all, it expounds the research background and significance, and points out the importance and current challenges of improving the legal literacy of college students. Then, starting from the theory of ideological and political education, the theory of legal literacy and the correlation between the two, the theoretical basis of the research is constructed. Subsequently, the main problems in the process of ideological and political education to improve the legal literacy of college students, including the lack of educational content, the disconnection between theory and practice, single teaching method, poor educational environment and single evaluation system. In view of these problems, this paper puts forward the corresponding countermeasures, including updating and optimizing the education content, innovating the education methods and means, creating a good legal education environment, and improving the education evaluation system and incentive mechanism. Through the research of this paper, it aims to provide theoretical support and practical guidance for the ideological and political education in colleges and universities in improving college students 'legal literacy, and promote the comprehensive promotion of college students' legal literacy.
Key words: Ideological and political education; college students; legal education
目 录
中文摘要 I
英文摘要 II
目 录 III
引 言 1
第1章、相关理论概述 2
1.1、思想政治教育理论 2
1.2、治素养理论 2
1.3、思想政治教育与法治素养的关联 2
第2章、思想政治教育在提升大学生法治素养中的作用 3
2.1、引导价值认同 3
2.2、强化法治意识 3
第3章、思想政治教育在提升大学生法治素养中的问题 4
3.1、教育内容方面 4
3.2、教育方法方面 4
3.3、教育环境方面 5
3.4、教育评价体系方面 5
第4章、提升大学生法治素养的思想政治教育对策 6
4.1、更新与优化教育内容 6
4.2、创新教育方法与手段 6
4.3、营造良好法治教育环境 7
4.4、完善教育评价体系与激励机制 7
结 论 9
参考文献 10
