摘 要
本文探讨了学前儿童艺术欣赏能力的相关概述、对儿童全面发展的影响、存在的不足及提升对策。艺术欣赏能力作为儿童审美与创造力发展的关键，具有拓宽视野、培养审美品味、激发创造力与表达能力的重要作用。然而，当前学前儿童艺术欣赏能力普遍不足，主要原因包括空间布局缺乏设计感、缺乏互动装置、教育理念滞后以及美育资源有限等。为提升学前儿童艺术欣赏能力，本文提出了一系列对策，如将空间布局融入自然元素、增设互动艺术装置、更新教育观念以及开发网络艺术资源等。这些对策旨在优化儿童的艺术学习环境，激发其艺术兴趣，进而促进其艺术欣赏能力的全面发展，为儿童未来的成长奠定坚实的基础。
关键词：学前儿童；艺术欣赏能力；教育目标
Abstract
This paper discusses the relevant overview of preschool children's art appreciation ability, the impact on children's overall development, the existing deficiencies and the improvement countermeasures. As the key to the development of children's aesthetic appreciation and creativity, the art appreciation ability plays an important role in broadening the vision, cultivating the aesthetic taste, and stimulating the creativity and ex pression ability. However, preschool children's art appreciation ability is generally insufficient, the main reasons include the lack of spatial layout, lack of interactive devices, lagging educational concept and limited aesthetic education resources. In order to improve the art appreciation ability of preschool children, this paper puts forward a series of countermeasures, such as integrating spatial layout into natural elements, adding interactive art installations, updating educational concepts, and developing network art resources. These countermeasures aim to optimize children's art learning environment, stimulate their interest in art, and then promote the all-round development of their art appreciation ability, and lay a solid foundation for children's future growth.
Key words: Preschool children; art appreciation ability; educational ob jectives
目 录
一、引言 1
二、艺术欣赏能力相关概述 1
（一）艺术欣赏能力的定义 1
（二）艺术欣赏能力的特点 1
（三）艺术欣赏能力的理论基础 2
三、艺术欣赏能力对儿童全面发展的影响 2
（一）拓宽视野与想象力 2
（二）培养审美能力与品味 3
（三）激发创造力与表达能力 3
四、学前儿童艺术欣赏能力不足的原因分析 3
（一）空间布局缺乏设计感 4
（二）缺乏互动装置 4
（三）教育理念不足 4
（四）美育资源有限 5
五、提升学前儿童艺术欣赏能力的对策 5
（一）空间布局融入自然元素 5
（二）增设互动艺术装置 6
（三）更新教育观念 6
（四）开发网络艺术资源 7
结论 7
参考文献 7
致谢 8
