摘 要
在市场经济体制下,企业破产重整是一个重要的法律程序,它不仅涉及到债权人、债务人的利益,还关系到社会经济的稳定与发展。破产管理人作为破产重整过程中的关键角色,其法律职责的明确与有效执行对于重整程序的顺利进行至关重要。本研究旨在探讨破产管理人在破产重整中的角色定位、主要法律职责、执行中的难点以及完善建议。通过分析破产重整的法律定义、破产管理人的角色定位及其选任机制,明确了破产管理人的主要法律职责,包括资产收集与管理、债权债务的调查与登记、重整计划的制定与执行以及利益相关者的协调等。进一步指出,破产管理人在执行法律职责时面临的主要难点与挑战,如资产评估与处置难度、利益相关方协调问题、法律程序复杂性和公众信任与透明度问题。在此基础上,提出了完善破产管理人法律职责的建议,包括加强专业培训和资格认证、建立多方利益协调机制、简化法律程序和明确指导、增强透明度和公开监督等。通过这些措施,可以有效提升破产管理人在破产重整过程中的工作效率和公信力,更好地维护各方利益,促进社会经济的稳定与发展。
关键词:破产重整;破产管理人;法律职责
Legal duties of insolvency representatives in bankruptcy reorganization
英文人名
Directive teacher:×××
Abstract:Under the market economy system, corporate bankruptcy reorganization is an important legal procedure that not only involves the interests of creditors and debtors, but also relates to the stability and development of the social economy. As a key role in the bankruptcy reorganization process, the clear and effective execution of the legal responsibilities of the bankruptcy administrator is crucial for the smooth progress of the reorganization proceedings. This study aims to explore the role positioning, main legal responsibilities, difficulties in execution, and improvement suggestions of the bankruptcy administrator in bankruptcy reorganization. By analyzing the legal definition of bankruptcy reorganization, the role positioning of the bankruptcy administrator, and its selection mechanism, the main legal responsibilities of the bankruptcy administrator have been clarified, including asset collection and management, investigation and registration of creditor's rights and debts, formulation and execution of reorganization plans, and coordination among stakeholders. Furthermore, it is pointed out that the main difficulties and challenges faced by the bankruptcy administrator in carrying out legal responsibilities, such as difficulty in asset evaluation and disposal, coordination issues with stakeholders, complexity of legal procedures, and issues of public trust and transparency. On this basis, suggestions were put forward to improve the legal responsibilities of bankruptcy administrators, including strengthening professional training and qualification certification, establishing a multi-party interest coordination mechanism, simplifying legal procedures and providing clear guidance, enhancing transparency and public supervision, etc. Through these measures, the efficiency and credibility of the bankruptcy administrator in the bankruptcy reorganization process can be effectively improved, better safeguarding the interests of all parties, and promoting social and economic stability and development.
Key words: Bankruptcy reorganization; Bankruptcy administrator; Legal responsibilities
目 录
一、引言 1
二、破产重整与破产管理人概述 1
(一)破产重整的法律定义 1
(二)破产管理人的角色定位 1
(三)破产管理人的选任机制 2
三、破产管理人的主要法律职责 3
(一)资产收集与管理 3
(二)债权债务的调查与登记 4
(三)重整计划的制定与执行 4
(四)利益相关者的协调 5
四、破产管理人法律职责的执行难点与挑战 5
(一)资产评估与处置难度 5
(二)利益相关方协调问题 6
(三)法律程序复杂性 6
(四)公众信任与透明度 6
五、完善破产管理人法律职责的建议 6
(一)加强专业培训和资格认证 6
(二)建立多方利益协调机制 7
(三)简化法律程序和明确指导 7
(四)增强透明度和公开监督 8
结论 8
参考文献 9
致谢 9