摘要
本研究深入探讨了环保型工程机械排放控制技术的关键要素与应用策略。首先，我们定义了环保型工程机械的概念，并详细分析了其独特特点，包括低排放、高效能等。在此基础上，我们对排放控制技术进行了分类，并阐述了各类技术的基本原理，包括机械式、化学与生化排放控制技术等。在环保型工程机械排放控制技术研究方面，我们重点探讨了燃料改进与替代技术、发动机机内净化技术以及排气后处理技术等。这些技术的综合运用，对于降低工程机械排放、提升环保性能具有重要意义。然而，我们也发现，当前环保型工程机械排放控制存在一些问题，如政策法规不健全、工程机械产权形式复杂、机械排放标准不统一以及管理职责不明确等。为优化环保型工程机械排放控制，我们提出了一系列策略，包括完善政策法规、建立统一市场、统一排放标准以及明确管理职责等。这些策略旨在构建一个更为规范、高效的环保型工程机械排放控制体系，推动工程机械行业的绿色可持续发展。本研究通过深入分析环保型工程机械排放控制技术的现状与挑战，提出了针对性的优化策略，旨在研究如何进一步提升工程机械的环保性能，促进绿色工程机械的广泛应用。
关键词：环保型工程机械；排放控制技术；燃料改进；发动机净化
Abstract
In this study, the key elements and application strategies of emission control technology of environmental protection construction machinery are discussed. First, we define the concept of environmentally friendly construction machinery, and analyze its unique characteristics in detail, including low emission, high efficiency and so on. On this basis, we classify the emission control technologies, and elaborate the basic principles of various technologies, including mechanical, chemical and biochemical emission control technologies. In the research of emission control technology of environmental protection construction machinery, we focus on fuel improvement and alternative technology, engine internal purification technology and exhaust post-treatment technology. The comprehensive application of these technologies is of great significance to reduce the emission of construction machinery and improve the environmental protection performance. However, we also found that there are some problems in the current emission control of environmental protection construction machinery, such as imperfect policies and regulations, complex forms of construction machinery property rights, machinery emission standards are not unified and management responsibilities are not clear. In order to optimize the emission control of environmental protection construction machinery, we put forward a series of strategies, including improving policies and regulations, establishing a unified market, unified emission standards and clarifying management responsibilities. These strategies aim to build a more standardized and efficient emission control system for environmental protection construction machinery and promote the green and sustainable development of the construction machinery industry. Through thorough analysis of the current situation and challenges of emission control technology of environmental protection construction machinery, this study proposes targeted optimization strategies, aiming to study how to further improve the environmental performance of construction machinery and promote the wide application of green construction machinery.
Keywords： Environment-friendly construction machinery; Emission control technology; Fuel improvement; Engine purification
目 录
摘要 I
Abstract II
一、绪论 1
（一）研究背景与意义 1
（二）国内外研究现状 1
二、环保型工程机械排放控制技术概述 2
（一）环保型工程机械的定义与特点 2
（二）排放控制技术的分类 2
三、环保型工程机械排放控制技术研究 3
（一）燃料改进与替代技术 3
（二）发动机机内净化技术 3
（三）排气后处理技术 3
四、环保型工程机械排放控制存在问题 4
（一）政策法规不健全 4
（二）工程机械产权形式复杂 4
（三）机械排放标准不统一 5
（四）管理职责不明确 5
五、环保型工程机械排放控制优化策略 6
（一）完善政策法规 6
（二）建立统一市场 6
（三）统一排放标准 7
（四）明确管理职责 7
结 论 9
参考文献 10
