智能控制技术在现代农业装备中的应用研究
摘 要
随着全球农业现代化进程的加速，智能控制技术在农业装备中的应用逐渐成为提升生产效率和资源利用率的关键手段。本研究旨在探讨智能控制技术在现代农业装备中的具体应用及其对农业生产的影响。通过文献综述与实地调研相结合的方法，本文分析了国内外智能控制技术在农业机械、灌溉系统、温室管理等领域的应用现状，并结合中国部分地区的实际案例，验证了其在提高作业精度、降低劳动强度和优化资源配置方面的显著效果。研究发现，基于物联网、大数据和人工智能的智能控制系统能够实现精准施肥、自动灌溉和病虫害预警等功能，显著提升了农业生产的智能化水平。特别是在中国北方干旱地区，智能灌溉系统的应用使得水资源利用率提高了20%以上。此外，本研究还提出了基于多传感器融合的智能决策模型，为未来农业装备的智能化升级提供了理论支持和技术路径。
关键词：智能控制技术；农业装备；物联网
APPLICATION RESEARCH OF INTELLIGENT CONTROL TECHNOLOGY IN MODERN AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT
ABSTRACT
With the acceleration of the global agricultural modernization process, the application of intelligent control technology in agricultural equipment has gradually become a key means to improve the production efficiency and resource utilization rate. The purpose of this study is to investigate the specific application of intelligent control technology in modern agricultural equipment and its influence on agricultural production. Through the literature review and the combination of field investigation, this paper analyzes the intelligent control technology in agricultural machinery, irrigation system, greenhouse management in the field of application situation, and combined with the actual case of parts of China, verified the operation in improving the accuracy, reduce the labor intensity and optimize the significant effect of the allocation of resources. The study found that the intelligent control system based on the Internet of Things, big data and artificial intelligence can realize the functions of precise fertilization, automatic irrigation and disease and pest warning, which significantly improves the intelligent level of agricultural production. Especially in the arid areas of northern China, the application of intelligent irrigation systems has increased the water resources utilization rate by more than 20%. In addition, this study also proposes an intelligent decision model based on multi-sensor fusion, which provides theoretical support and technical path for the intelligent upgrade of agricultural equipment in the future.
KEY WORDS：Intelligent control technology; agricultural equipment; the Internet of Things
目 录
摘 要 I
ABSTRACT II
第1章 绪论 1
1.1 研究背景及意义 1
1.2 研究现状 1
第2章 智能控制技术在农业机械自动化中的应用 3
2.1 农业机械自动化的技术需求分析 3
2.2 智能控制技术在播种与施肥中的应用 3
2.3 智能控制技术在灌溉系统中的优化策略 4
第3章 智能控制技术在精准农业中的应用研究 5
3.1 精准农业中智能控制技术的核心功能分析 5
3.2 基于传感器的农田环境监测与调控 5
3.3 智能控制技术在作物生长模型中的应用 6
第4章 智能控制技术在农业装备远程监控中的应用 7
4.1 远程监控系统的架构设计与实现 7
4.2 基于物联网的农业装备状态监测与故障诊断 7
4.3 智能控制技术在远程操作与维护中的应用案例分析 8
第5章 结论 9
参考文献 10
致 谢 11
摘 要
随着全球农业现代化进程的加速，智能控制技术在农业装备中的应用逐渐成为提升生产效率和资源利用率的关键手段。本研究旨在探讨智能控制技术在现代农业装备中的具体应用及其对农业生产的影响。通过文献综述与实地调研相结合的方法，本文分析了国内外智能控制技术在农业机械、灌溉系统、温室管理等领域的应用现状，并结合中国部分地区的实际案例，验证了其在提高作业精度、降低劳动强度和优化资源配置方面的显著效果。研究发现，基于物联网、大数据和人工智能的智能控制系统能够实现精准施肥、自动灌溉和病虫害预警等功能，显著提升了农业生产的智能化水平。特别是在中国北方干旱地区，智能灌溉系统的应用使得水资源利用率提高了20%以上。此外，本研究还提出了基于多传感器融合的智能决策模型，为未来农业装备的智能化升级提供了理论支持和技术路径。
关键词：智能控制技术；农业装备；物联网
APPLICATION RESEARCH OF INTELLIGENT CONTROL TECHNOLOGY IN MODERN AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT
ABSTRACT
With the acceleration of the global agricultural modernization process, the application of intelligent control technology in agricultural equipment has gradually become a key means to improve the production efficiency and resource utilization rate. The purpose of this study is to investigate the specific application of intelligent control technology in modern agricultural equipment and its influence on agricultural production. Through the literature review and the combination of field investigation, this paper analyzes the intelligent control technology in agricultural machinery, irrigation system, greenhouse management in the field of application situation, and combined with the actual case of parts of China, verified the operation in improving the accuracy, reduce the labor intensity and optimize the significant effect of the allocation of resources. The study found that the intelligent control system based on the Internet of Things, big data and artificial intelligence can realize the functions of precise fertilization, automatic irrigation and disease and pest warning, which significantly improves the intelligent level of agricultural production. Especially in the arid areas of northern China, the application of intelligent irrigation systems has increased the water resources utilization rate by more than 20%. In addition, this study also proposes an intelligent decision model based on multi-sensor fusion, which provides theoretical support and technical path for the intelligent upgrade of agricultural equipment in the future.
KEY WORDS：Intelligent control technology; agricultural equipment; the Internet of Things
目 录
摘 要 I
ABSTRACT II
第1章 绪论 1
1.1 研究背景及意义 1
1.2 研究现状 1
第2章 智能控制技术在农业机械自动化中的应用 3
2.1 农业机械自动化的技术需求分析 3
2.2 智能控制技术在播种与施肥中的应用 3
2.3 智能控制技术在灌溉系统中的优化策略 4
第3章 智能控制技术在精准农业中的应用研究 5
3.1 精准农业中智能控制技术的核心功能分析 5
3.2 基于传感器的农田环境监测与调控 5
3.3 智能控制技术在作物生长模型中的应用 6
第4章 智能控制技术在农业装备远程监控中的应用 7
4.1 远程监控系统的架构设计与实现 7
4.2 基于物联网的农业装备状态监测与故障诊断 7
4.3 智能控制技术在远程操作与维护中的应用案例分析 8
第5章 结论 9
参考文献 10
致 谢 11
