摘 要
随着数字技术的迅猛发展，网络服务提供商（ISP）在版权保护中的角色日益凸显，其版权过滤义务的边界问题成为理论界与实务界的焦点。本研究旨在探讨网络服务提供商在版权保护中的合理义务范围，平衡版权人、用户及平台之间的利益关系。通过文献分析、案例研究与比较法研究相结合的方法，本文系统梳理了国内外相关法律规范与司法实践，重点剖析了版权过滤义务的技术可行性、法律正当性及其潜在风险。当前部分国家和地区对网络服务提供商施加的版权过滤义务存在过度扩张的趋势，可能对用户表达自由和技术发展中立原则造成不利影响。创新点在于首次从技术可行性和权利平衡视角出发，提出了动态调整版权过滤义务的具体标准，为完善我国相关立法提供了理论支持和实践参考，同时为全球范围内该议题的讨论贡献了中国智慧。
关键词：版权过滤义务；网络服务提供商；技术可行性；权利平衡；法律正当性
Research on the Boundaries of Copyright Filtering Obligations for Network Service Providers
英文人名
Directive teacher:×××
Abstract
With the rapid development of digital technology, the role of Internet service providers (ISPs) in copyright protection has become increasingly prominent, and the boundary of their copyright filtering obligations has become the focus of theoretical and practical circles. The purpose of this study is to explore the scope of reasonable obligations of Internet service providers in copyright protection, and to balance the interest relationship among copyright owners, users and platforms. Through the method of literature analysis, case study and comparative law study, this paper systematically combs the relevant legal norms and judicial practices at home and abroad, focusing on the technical feasibility, legal legitimacy and potential risks of copyright filtering obligations. At present, the copyright filtering obligations imposed on Internet service providers in some countries and regions tend to expand excessively, which may adversely affect the freedom of ex pression of users and the principle of neutrality in technological development. The innovation point is that for the first time, from the perspective of technical feasibility and rights balance, the specific standard for dynamic adjustment of copyright filtering obligations is proposed, which provides theoretical support and practical reference for improving relevant legislation in China, and contributes Chinese wisdom to the global discussion of this issue.
Keywords: Copyright Filtering Obligation；Network Service Provider；Technical Feasibility；Rights Balance；Legal Legitimacy
目 录
引言 1
一、版权过滤义务的法律基础 1
(一)国际版权保护框架分析 1
(二)网络服务提供商的法律责任 2
(三)法律义务与技术能力的关系 2
二、技术实施与版权过滤义务 3
(一)过滤技术的现状与发展 3
(二)技术可行性对义务边界的影响 3
(三)技术成本与经济负担评估 4
三、权利人与网络服务商的利益平衡 4
(一)权利人的诉求与合理期待 5
(二)网络服务商的权益保护 5
(三)利益冲突中的法律调和机制 6
四、版权过滤义务的边界界定 6
(一)主动审查与被动通知的界限 6
(二)例外情形下的义务豁免 7
(三)边界模糊地带的司法实践 7
结论 8
参考文献 9
致谢 9
