摘 要
陕北信天游作为中国民间音乐的重要组成部分，以其独特的艺术形式和深厚的文化内涵在地方文化传承中占据重要地位。然而，随着现代社会的发展，传统信天游歌词的传播范围逐渐缩小，其语言风格与现代审美之间的差距成为制约其进一步发展的关键因素。为解决这一问题，本研究以陕北信天游歌词为对象，探索将其进行现代诗化改写的可能性，旨在通过语言形式的创新性转换，使传统民歌更符合当代受众的审美需求，同时保留其核心文化价值。研究选取了具有代表性的信天游歌词样本，运用文本分析、比较研究及创作实践相结合的方法，从语义重构、节奏调整和意象现代化三个维度展开改写工作。通过对传统歌词结构的剖析与现代诗歌理论的融合，研究发现，经过诗化改写的歌词不仅能够增强语言的表现力，还能有效拉近与现代读者的距离，从而实现传统与现代的有机衔接。此外，研究还揭示了信天游歌词中蕴含的地域文化特征，并通过改写过程中的具体案例展示了如何在保持原作精神的基础上融入现代元素。本研究的主要贡献在于提出了一种全新的改写路径，既保留了信天游歌词的艺术精髓，又赋予其新的生命力，为传统民歌的现代化转型提供了可借鉴的经验。同时，研究成果也为非物质文化遗产保护与创新发展提供了新思路，推动了传统文化在当代语境下的传播与认同。关键词：陕北信天游；歌词改写；现代诗化；文化传承；非物质文化遗产保护
Abstract
As an essential component of Chinese folk music, the Shaanbei Xintianyou occupies a significant position in the inheritance of local culture due to its unique artistic form and profound cultural connotations. However, with the development of modern society, the dissemination scope of traditional Xintianyou lyrics has gradually diminished, and the gap between its linguistic style and contemporary aesthetics has become a critical factor constraining its further development. To address this issue, this study focuses on the lyrics of Shaanbei Xintianyou and explores the possibility of rewriting them in the form of modern poetry. The aim is to achieve an innovative transformation of their linguistic forms, making traditional folk songs more compatible with the aesthetic demands of contemporary audiences while preserving their core cultural values. Representative samples of Xintianyou lyrics were selected, and a combination of textual analysis, comparative research, and creative practice was employed to conduct the rewriting process from three dimensions: semantic reconstruction, rhythmic adjustment, and the modernization of imagery. By analyzing the structural features of traditional lyrics and integrating modern poetic theories, the study reveals that the poetically rewritten lyrics can not only enhance linguistic expressiveness but also effectively bridge the gap with modern readers, thereby achieving an organic connection between tradition and modernity. Moreover, the study uncovers the regional cultural characteristics embedded in Xintianyou lyrics and demonstrates, through specific examples in the rewriting process, how modern elements can be incorporated while maintaining the spirit of the original works. The primary contribution of this research lies in proposing a novel rewriting approach that retains the artistic essence of Xintianyou lyrics while endowing them with new vitality, providing valuable insights for the modern transformation of traditional folk songs. Additionally, the findings offer new perspectives for the protection and innovative development of intangible cultural heritage, promoting the transmission and recognition of traditional culture within the contemporary context..
Key Words：Shaanbei Xintianyou；Lyric Rewriting；Modern Poeticization；Cultural Heritage；Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection
目 录
摘 要 I
Abstract II
第1章 绪论 2
1.1 陕北信天游歌词现代诗化改写的研究背景与意义 2
1.2 陕北信天游歌词现代诗化改写的研究现状综述 2
1.3 本文研究陕北信天游歌词现代诗化改写的方法论框架 3
第2章 陕北信天游歌词的文本特征与现代诗化改写的理论基础 4
2.1 陕北信天游歌词的艺术特质分析 4
2.2 现代诗化改写的基本理论框架 4
2.3 传统与现代：陕北信天游歌词的文化语境考察 5
2.4 陕北信天游歌词现代诗化改写的美学价值探讨 6
第3章 陕北信天游歌词现代诗化改写的具体实践路径 7
3.1 语言风格的转换与创新 7
3.1.1 口语化表达的提炼与升华 7
3.1.2 意象重构与情感深化 7
3.1.3 韵律调整与节奏优化 8
3.1.4 修辞手法的现代化运用 8
3.2 主题内涵的拓展与升华 8
3.2.1 从乡土叙事到普世关怀 9
3.2.2 情感表达的多层次呈现 9
3.2.3 历史记忆的当代重塑 9
3.2.4 文化符号的再创造 10
3.3 结构形式的革新与探索 10
3.3.1 自由体诗歌的形式借鉴 11
3.3.2 节奏与段落的重新布局 11
3.3.3 空间与时间的交错表现 11
3.3.4 视觉与听觉效果的融合 12
第4章 陕北信天游歌词现代诗化改写的效果评估与文化影响 13
4.1 改写作品的艺术成就分析 13
4.1.1 语言美感的提升与体现 13
4.1.2 情感共鸣的增强与扩展 13
4.1.3 形式创新的成功案例解析 14
4.1.4 主题深度的挖掘与展现 14
4.2 改写对传统文化传承的意义 14
4.2.1 民间艺术的现代转化路径 15
4.2.2 区域文化的跨文化传播策略 15
4.2.3 年轻一代的文化认同建构 16
4.2.4 非物质文化遗产保护的新思路 16
4.3 改写对现代诗歌创作的启示 16
4.3.1 民族元素在现代诗歌中的应用 17
4.3.2 传统韵律与现代节奏的结合方式 17
4.3.3 地域特色与全球化视野的平衡点 17
4.3.4 创作理念的多元化发展趋向 18
结 论 18
参考文献 20
致 谢 21
