摘 要
《诗经》作为中国最早的一部诗歌总集，其中的婚姻爱情诗不仅反映了先秦时期的社会文化风貌，也为后世研究古代婚姻制度与情感观念提供了重要素材。本研究旨在系统梳理《诗经》中婚姻爱情诗的主题内涵、艺术特色及其社会功能，通过文本细读与跨学科分析相结合的方法，深入探讨这些诗歌在表达情感、反映礼仪规范及揭示性别关系方面的独特价值。研究以《诗经》中的“风”“雅”“颂”三部分为依据，选取具有代表性的婚姻爱情诗篇进行分类解读，并结合历史文献与考古资料，还原其创作背景与传播过程。结果表明，《诗经》中的婚姻爱情诗不仅展现了丰富的情感世界，还深刻体现了当时社会对婚姻伦理与性别角色的规范性要求。此外，本研究首次提出“仪式化书写”这一概念，用以阐释婚姻爱情诗在礼乐文化中的功能性作用，从而弥补了传统研究中对诗歌社会功能关注不足的缺陷。总体而言，本研究不仅深化了对《诗经》婚姻爱情诗的理解，还为相关领域的进一步探索提供了新的理论视角和方法论支持。
关键词：《诗经》；婚姻爱情诗；仪式化书写；礼乐文化；性别关系
A Study of Marriage and Love Poetry in the Book of Songs
英文人名
Directive teacher:×××
Abstract
The Book of Songs, as China's earliest collection of poetry, contains marriage and love poems that not only reflect the social and cultural landscape of the pre-Qin period but also provide crucial material for subsequent research on ancient marriage systems and emotional concepts. This study aims to systematically examine the thematic connotations, artistic characteristics, and social functions of the marriage and love poems in the Book of Songs by combining close textual readings with interdisciplinary analyses. Based on the three sections of the Book of Songs—Feng, Ya, and Song—the study selects representative marriage and love poems for categorized interpretation, while integrating historical documents and archaeological evidence to reconstruct their creation contexts and dissemination processes. The findings indicate that these poems vividly portray a rich emotional world while profoundly reflecting the normative requirements of marriage ethics and gender roles in contemporary society. Additionally, this study introduces the concept of "ritualized writing" for the first time, which elucidates the functional role of marriage and love poems within the context of ritual and music culture, thereby addressing the shortfall in traditional research regarding the social functions of these poems. Overall, this study not only deepens the understanding of marriage and love poems in the Book of Songs but also offers new theoretical perspectives and methodological support for further exploration in related fields.
Keywords: Shi Jing；Marriage And Love Poetry；Ritualized Writing；Rites And Music Culture；Gender Relations
目 录
引言 1
一、婚姻爱情诗的文本特征 1
(一)《诗经》婚姻爱情诗的分类 1
(二)婚姻爱情诗的语言风格 2
(三)婚姻爱情诗的主题表达 2
二、社会文化背景与婚姻爱情诗 3
(一)先秦社会的婚姻制度 3
(二)爱情观念的历史变迁 3
(三)社会文化对诗歌创作的影响 4
三、婚姻爱情诗的艺术表现手法 4
(一)比兴手法在爱情诗中的运用 4
(二)情感抒发的多样化形式 5
(三)景物描写与情感融合 5
四、婚姻爱情诗的现代价值与意义 6
(一)对传统伦理观念的启示 6
(二)当代文学创作的借鉴意义 6
(三)文化传承与教育功能 7
结论 8
参考文献 9
致谢 9
