摘 要
纳兰性德作为清代著名词人，其作品以真挚的情感和独特的艺术风格在中国文学史上占据重要地位。本研究旨在深入探讨纳兰性德词作中的情感世界及其艺术魅力，通过分析其创作背景、主题内容与表现手法，揭示其在文学史上的独特价值。研究基于对纳兰性德现存词作的全面梳理，结合清代社会文化语境，运用文本细读与比较分析方法，从情感表达、意象构建及语言特色等方面展开系统研究。结果表明，纳兰性德的词作以其深沉的忧郁情怀、细腻的情感刻画以及对人生无常的深刻思考，展现了个体生命体验与时代精神的交织。同时，其词作中频繁出现的自然意象与传统美学的融合，形成了独特的艺术风格。本研究的创新点在于首次将纳兰性德的情感表达置于清代士人心理变迁的大背景下进行考察，并通过量化分析其意象使用频率，进一步验证了其艺术风格的独特性。
关键词：纳兰性德；情感表达；艺术风格；清代文学；意象分析
Nalan Xingde's Emotional World and Artistic Charm in His Ci Poetry
英文人名
Directive teacher:×××
Abstract
As a famous poet in Qing Dynasty, Nalan Xingde's works occupy an important position in the history of Chinese literature with sincere emotion and unique artistic style. The purpose of this study is to deeply explore the emotional world and artistic charm of Nalan Xingde's Ci works, and reveal its unique value in the history of literature by analyzing its creation background, theme content and ex pression techniques. Based on the comprehensive combing of the existing Ci works of Nalan Xingde, combined with the social and cultural context of the Qing Dynasty, the study uses the methods of text reading and comparative analysis to carry out a systematic study from the aspects of emotional ex pression, image construction and language features. The results show that Nalan Xingde's Ci works show the interweaving of individual life experience and the spirit of The Times with its deep melancholy feelings, delicate emotional depiction and profound thinking about the impermanence of life. At the same time, the combination of natural images and traditional aesthetics frequently appeared in his ci works has formed a unique artistic style. The innovation of this study is that for the first time, the emotional ex pression of Nalande is examined in the context of the psychological changes of scholars in the Qing Dynasty, and the uniqueness of his artistic style is further verified by quantifying the frequency of his image use.
Keywords: Nalan Xingde；Emotional ex pression；Artistic Style；Qing Dynasty Literature；Imagery Analysis
目 录
引言 1
一、纳兰性德词的情感特质研究 1
(一)悲情意识的根源探析 1
(二)亲情与友情的情感表达 2
(三)爱情主题的深度剖析 2
二、纳兰性德词的艺术表现手法 3
(一)意象运用的独特性 3
(二)情景交融的艺术效果 3
(三)语言风格的细腻之美 4
三、纳兰性德词的文化内涵解读 4
(一)儒家思想的影响体现 5
(二)文人情怀的时代特征 5
(三)边塞文化的融入与升华 6
四、纳兰性德词的历史地位与影响 6
(一)清代词坛的地位确立 6
(二)对后世文学创作的启示 2
(三)当代视角下的重新审视 2
结论 3
参考文献 4
致谢 4
