电气工程中的电磁屏蔽技术研究

摘    要

  随着现代电气工程的快速发展,电磁干扰问题日益突出,对设备稳定性和安全性构成了严重威胁。为解决这一问题,本文系统研究了电磁屏蔽技术在电气工程中的应用及其优化方法。研究旨在通过深入分析电磁屏蔽材料特性、结构设计及性能评估,提出一种高效、经济的电磁屏蔽解决方案。基于理论建模与实验验证相结合的方法,本文首先探讨了不同屏蔽材料对电磁波吸收和反射的影响机制,随后设计并测试了一种新型复合屏蔽结构,该结构显著提升了屏蔽效能。研究结果表明,所提出的复合屏蔽方案在高频段表现出优异的屏蔽性能,同时具备良好的热稳定性和机械强度。此外,本文创新性地引入了多尺度仿真技术,用于预测屏蔽效果并指导实际工程设计,大幅降低了试验成本并提高了研发效率。

关键词:电磁屏蔽技术  复合屏蔽结构  多尺度仿真


Abstract 
  With the rapid development of modern electrical engineering, the problem of electromagnetic interference is increasingly prominent, which poses a serious threat to the stability and safety of equipment. To solve this problem, this paper systematically studies the application of electromagnetic shielding technology in electrical engineering and its optimization method. The study aims to propose an efficient and economical electromagnetic shielding solution through in-depth analysis of the characteristics, structural design and performance evaluation of electromagnetic shielding materials. Based on the method combining theoretical modeling and experimental verification, this paper first explored the influence mechanism of different shielding materials on electromagnetic wave absorption and reflection, and then designed and tested a new composite shielding structure, which significantly improves the shielding efficiency. The results show that the proposed composite shielding scheme shows excellent shielding performance in high frequency band with good thermal stability and mechanical strength. In addition, this paper innovatively introduces the multi-scale simulation technology to predict the shielding effect and guide the actual engineering design, which greatly reduces the test cost and improves the research and development efficiency.

Keyword:Electromagnetic Shielding Technology  Composite Shielding Structure  Multi-Scale Simulation


目  录
1绪论 1
1.1电磁屏蔽技术的研究背景与意义 1
1.2国内外电磁屏蔽技术研究现状 1
1.3本文研究方法与技术路线 2
2电磁屏蔽的基本原理与材料分析 2
2.1电磁屏蔽的物理机制与理论基础 2
2.2屏蔽材料的分类与性能评估 3
2.3材料选择对屏蔽效果的影响 3
3电磁屏蔽设计的关键技术与应用 3
3.1屏蔽结构的设计原则与优化 4
3.2高频电磁环境下的屏蔽技术挑战 4
3.3实际工程中的屏蔽方案设计 5
4电磁屏蔽效果的测试与评估方法 5
4.1屏蔽效能的定义与测量标准 5
4.2测试设备与实验平台搭建 6
4.3数据分析与结果验证 6
结论 7
参考文献 8
致谢 9
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