摘 要
本研究聚焦数字鸿沟对区域经济协调发展的影响机制，旨在揭示数字经济时代区域发展不平衡的新特征及其深层原因。基于2015-2022年中国省级面板数据，采用空间计量模型和中介效应分析方法，系统考察了数字基础设施、数字技能和数字应用三个维度的区域差异对经济协调发展的影响路径。研究发现：数字鸿沟显著加剧了区域经济发展差距，其影响呈现明显的空间溢出效应；数字基础设施的"硬件"差距是制约欠发达地区经济发展的首要因素，而数字技能的"软件"差距则进一步强化了这一制约作用；创新能力和产业结构升级在数字鸿沟影响区域经济协调发展中发挥重要中介作用。
关键词：数字鸿沟 区域经济 协调发展
Abstract
This study focuses on the influence mechanism of the digital divide on the coordinated development of regional economy, and aims to reveal the new characteristics and deep causes of the unbalanced regional development in the era of digital economy. Based on the provincial panel data of China from 2015 to 2022, using the spatial measurement model and mediation effect analysis method, the influence path of regional differences in digital infrastructure, digital skills and digital application on the coordinated development of economy was systematically investigated. It is found that the digital divide significantly intensifies the regional economic development gap, and its influence presents obvious spatial spillover effect; the "hardware" gap of digital infrastructure is the primary factor restricting the economic development of underdeveloped areas, while the "software" gap of digital skills further strengthens this restriction role; the innovation ability and industrial structure upgrading play an important intermediary role in the digital divide affecting the coordinated development of regional economy.
Keyword: digital gap regional economies harmonious development
目 录
1绪论 1
1.1研究背景 1
1.2研究意义 1
1.3国内外相关研究现状 1
2数字鸿沟的形成机制及其区域差异 2
2.1数字基础设施的区域分布特征 2
2.2数字技术应用能力的区域差异 2
2.3数字经济人才储备的区域不均衡 3
3数字鸿沟对区域经济发展的传导路径 4
3.1技术创新扩散效应的区域差异 4
3.2产业数字化转型的区域不平衡 4
3.3数字经济产业链的区域分工格局 5
4数字鸿沟影响区域经济协调发展的实证分析 5
4.1指标体系构建与数据来源说明 6
4.2区域经济发展水平的空间分异特征 6
4.3数字鸿沟对区域经济协调发展的影响效应测度 7
5结论 7
参考文献 9
致谢 10
本研究聚焦数字鸿沟对区域经济协调发展的影响机制，旨在揭示数字经济时代区域发展不平衡的新特征及其深层原因。基于2015-2022年中国省级面板数据，采用空间计量模型和中介效应分析方法，系统考察了数字基础设施、数字技能和数字应用三个维度的区域差异对经济协调发展的影响路径。研究发现：数字鸿沟显著加剧了区域经济发展差距，其影响呈现明显的空间溢出效应；数字基础设施的"硬件"差距是制约欠发达地区经济发展的首要因素，而数字技能的"软件"差距则进一步强化了这一制约作用；创新能力和产业结构升级在数字鸿沟影响区域经济协调发展中发挥重要中介作用。
关键词：数字鸿沟 区域经济 协调发展
Abstract
This study focuses on the influence mechanism of the digital divide on the coordinated development of regional economy, and aims to reveal the new characteristics and deep causes of the unbalanced regional development in the era of digital economy. Based on the provincial panel data of China from 2015 to 2022, using the spatial measurement model and mediation effect analysis method, the influence path of regional differences in digital infrastructure, digital skills and digital application on the coordinated development of economy was systematically investigated. It is found that the digital divide significantly intensifies the regional economic development gap, and its influence presents obvious spatial spillover effect; the "hardware" gap of digital infrastructure is the primary factor restricting the economic development of underdeveloped areas, while the "software" gap of digital skills further strengthens this restriction role; the innovation ability and industrial structure upgrading play an important intermediary role in the digital divide affecting the coordinated development of regional economy.
Keyword: digital gap regional economies harmonious development
目 录
1绪论 1
1.1研究背景 1
1.2研究意义 1
1.3国内外相关研究现状 1
2数字鸿沟的形成机制及其区域差异 2
2.1数字基础设施的区域分布特征 2
2.2数字技术应用能力的区域差异 2
2.3数字经济人才储备的区域不均衡 3
3数字鸿沟对区域经济发展的传导路径 4
3.1技术创新扩散效应的区域差异 4
3.2产业数字化转型的区域不平衡 4
3.3数字经济产业链的区域分工格局 5
4数字鸿沟影响区域经济协调发展的实证分析 5
4.1指标体系构建与数据来源说明 6
4.2区域经济发展水平的空间分异特征 6
4.3数字鸿沟对区域经济协调发展的影响效应测度 7
5结论 7
参考文献 9
致谢 10
