车辆行驶过程中的轮胎磨损检测研究


摘  要

随着车辆数量的急剧增加,轮胎的磨损问题引起了广泛关注。轮胎的磨损程度直接影响到车辆的运行安全和行驶性能。因此,开发一种准确、高效的轮胎磨损检测技术,具有重要的实际意义。本文在对车辆轮胎磨损的影响因素和传统检测方法进行概述的基础上,提出了一种基于机器视觉的轮胎磨损检测技术。为了验证该技术的有效性,我们进行了一系列的实验。首先,介绍了实验设置和数据集,保证实验的可重复性和可比性。然后,设计了磨损检测算法的性能评估指标,对算法的准确性和鲁棒性进行评估。最后,给出了实验结果及分析,验证了该技术在轮胎磨损检测方面的有效性和可行性。

关键词:轮胎磨损检测 机器视觉 边缘检测

Abstract

With the rapid increase in the number of vehicles, the problem of tire wear has aroused wide concern. The degree of tire wear directly affects the running safety and driving performance of the vehicle. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to develop an accurate and efficient tire wear detection technology. In this paper, the influence factors and traditional detection methods of vehicle tire wear are summarized, and a tire wear detection technology based on machine vision is proposed. To verify the effectiveness of this technique, we conducted a series of experiments. Firstly, the experimental setup and data set are introduced to ensure the repeatability and comparability of the experiments. Then, the performance evaluation index of the wear detection algorithm is designed to evaluate the accuracy and robustness of the algorithm. Finally, experimental results and analysis are given to verify the effectiveness and feasibility of this technology in tire wear detection.

Keywords: Tire wear detection  machine vision  edge detection


目  录
1 引言 1
2 轮胎磨损检测技术概述 1
2.1 车辆轮胎磨损的影响因素 1
2.2 传统的轮胎磨损检测方法 2
3 基于机器视觉的轮胎磨损检测技术 2
3.1 图像采集和预处理 2
3.2 轮胎边缘检测和分割 3
3.3 磨损程度评估算法的设计和实现 3
4 机器视觉的轮胎磨损实验设计与结果分析 4
4.1 实验设置和数据集介绍 4
4.2 磨损检测算法的性能评估指标 4
4.3 实验结果及分析 5
5 结论 5
致  谢 7
参考文献 8

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